桃園楊梅-鈺恩牙醫診所,大桃園牙醫診所,微創植牙,全瓷牙冠,全口重建

「However, dental implants can display cumulative levels of antigens (ions, nano and microparticles and bacterial antigens) at the implant-tissue interface activating an immune-inflammatory response.」

「Bacterial infections in dental implants generate peri-implantitis disease that causes bone loss and the mobility of the dental implant.」

「This review focuses on the anticipated uses of cold atmospheric plasma in dentistry, such as its effectiveness in sterilizing dental instruments by eradicating bacteria, its advantage in dental cavity decontamination over conventional methods, root canal disinfection, its effects on tooth whitening, the benefits of plasma treatment on the success of dental implant placement, and so forth.」

「During the last three decades dental implants have become increasingly used in partially edentulous periodontally compromised patients.」

「Mini dental implants (MDIs) in dentistry are recommended for cases with adequate bone quality and height, but a lack of alveolar bone width.」

「For dental implant treatment with computer-assisted surgery, preoperative planning/simulation was performed using Simplant® ver.12 software and a toothsupported surgical template fabricated using stereolithography.」

「Objective: To explore and analyze the correlation between labial gingival morphology and alveolar bone morphology of maxillary anterior teeth in patients with posterior dental implant, so as to provide reference basis for restoration design and esthetic reconstruction of anterior teeth.」

「To explore a method of attached gingiva reconstruction around dental implants and to evaluate its clinical outcomes and technical characters.」

「The purpose of this article is to study of the processes accompanying osseointegration of the dental implants using various plate prostheses as temporary constructions, as well as to compare the dynamics of changes in the state of the jaw alveolar processes.」

「A retrospective cohort study was performed in patients who received dental implants between 1997 and 2007.」

「Between 2004 and 2019, 29.3% (1564 of 5229) of teeth replaced by dental implants at UNC School of Dentistry had undergone root canal treatment, with the mandibular first molar being the most commonly replaced tooth.」

「Subsequently, an osseointegrated dental implant with a ceramic crown was placed.」

「A comprehensive treatment plan was implemented including extraction of badly decayed teeth, multiple root canal treatments, gingival recontouring, implants, multiple restorations, and combination of bleaching and porcelain laminates and ceramic crowns.」

「Those included a total of 1,914 implants placed adjacent to teeth with periapical lesions or root canal treatments.」

「The purpose of this review is to understand the implications of growth and growth assessment and recommendations for the formulation of the treatment plan in pediatric dental implant patients.」

「Two months later a contralateral tooth presented crown discoloration occurred due to pulp necrosis an endodontic treatment as well as bleaching were carried out.」

「Half of the teeth (49.2%) which needed orthodontic treatment had history of root canal treatment while 46% needed primary or secondary endodontic treatment.」

「Endodontic treatment was performed on both teeth, and a temporary removable appliance was made for esthetics.」

「Pre-existing restorative conditions, particularly crown restorations and root canal treatment, seem to play a more important role and should be considered in treatment planning and long-term follow-up.」

「Fifty extracted bovine teeth were divided into four experimental groups (G1-G4) and one control (n = 10) after endodontic treatment.」

「This technology is used to manufacture elaborate dental crowns, bridges, orthodontic braces and can also various other models, devices and instruments with lesser time and cost.」

「Three clinically failed crowns of each material (bilayer zirconia crowns, galvano-ceramic crowns, and porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns) were collected and underwent failure analysis.」

「The purpose of this study is to investigate the morphological defects at the cemented interface between titanium abutment and ceramic crown, comparing different adhesive cements used to fill the marginal gap.」

「The causes of in vivo fractures of all-ceramic dental crowns are not yet fully understood.」

「Residual stress plays a critical role in failure of ceramic dental crowns.」

「It is proposed that a non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) based solid geometric model of a ceramic crown would be a flexible and quick approach to virtually simulate root canal access cavities.」

「A typodont mandibular first molar (Nissin Dental Product) received a complete ceramic crown preparation and a reference crown.」

「To evaluate the biomechanical behavior of monolithic ceramic crowns with functional elasticity gradient.」

「The study results showed that caries' treatment and dental crown removal with a high-speed handpiece and the use of the SE generated the highest aerosol quantity at each measured site.」

「The 2014 cohort had overall higher grades and particularly higher grades for the all-ceramic crown preparations.」

「The risk of tooth loss over a 5-year period was higher in the presence of endodontically treated teeth, but no higher in participants wearing PRDPs with distally extended edentulous spaces rather than tooth-bounded edentulous spaces.」

「Outcomes were complete tooth loss, inadequate dentition, average number of missing teeth, denture wearing and implants.」

「After tooth loss, an individual may seek tooth replacement so that his/her function and esthetics could be restored.」

「A patient with partial tooth loss may find it difficult to receive a satisfactory repair, especially if the missing teeth are at the back.」

「Tooth loss is a critical indicator of oral health and negatively impacts oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) depending on the number and location of the missing teeth.」

「The number of missing teeth was associated with age (P < 0.001).」

「As a result, tooth loss causes injury to the stomatognathic system as well as the masticatory function.」

「A patient who is interested in replacing missing teeth may be a candidate for dentures, implants, or a combination of these.」

「Tooth loss may pose a challenge for prosthetics when several missing teeth are associated with huge vertical and horizontal bone defects due to cleft palate, road traffic accidents, congenital defects etc.」

「Prosthetic rehabilitation for complete denture patients should aim not just at replacing missing teeth but at fully restoring masticatory functions and appearance.」

「As the global population ages, tooth loss among older adults has become increasingly prevalent, impacting oral function and overall health.」

「Among patients receiving prosthetic treatment for missing teeth, 227 older patients (111 in the pre-dental implant group and 116 in the pre-bridge/denture group) who underwent a thorough examination of their oral function were included in this study.」

「Outcomes were complete tooth loss, inadequate dentition, average number of missing teeth, denture wearing and implants.」

「The aim of this study was to assess patient-reported outcomes (PROs) 8 years after dental implant rehabilitation in a sample with tooth loss due to periodontitis (TLP) and a sample with missing teeth for other reasons (MTOR).」

「Oral health deterioration, particularly tooth loss, has been associated with FC decline among older adults.」

「To assess the effect of prosthodontic treatment and management on oral function and oral-health-related patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in older adults with tooth loss.」

「In this report, 5 patients over 80 requested dental implants for new missing teeth and underwent immediate implant placement.」

「Implant-borne prostheses substantially increase the overall health and quality of life of orally handicapped fully edentulous older adults.」

「The purpose of this study was to assess and compare the improvement in oral and systemic conditions and health-related quality of life in patients with missing teeth receiving dental implants and conventional treatment.」

「A variety of options are available to replace missing teeth in partially dentate older adults, including fixed, removable and implant retained prostheses.」

「The prosthodontic maintenance results and complication rates showed that patients required intervention 0.19 times per year.」

「After insertion of the final prosthodontics, regular follow-up examinations were performed to check dental occlusion, oral hygiene, and the condition of the gingival tissue.」

「This case report describes the use of palatoplasty and maxillary and mandibular complete overdentures with a ball attachment system supported by natural roots as rehabilitative treatment for a 65-year-old man who had been injured in an automobile accident 24 years previously.」

「In today's aesthetic dentistry, preserving interproximal tissue contour and preventing alveolar bone collapse are highly desirable.」

「This study compared peri-implant vertical bone loss, the periodontal index, prosthodontic maintenance requirements and oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL) of patients using mandibular implant-supported overdentures with 2 different attachment systems after an average of 5 years of use.」

「This investigation focused on long-term changes in graft height, implant survival rate, and peri-implant tissue conditions of dental implants placed in alveolar ridges after augmentation procedures with a follow-up of 10 years.」

「A 68-year-old nonsmoking male patient with thin gingival biotype presented for treatment of mobile mandibular left premolars.」

「Methods: Fifty-seven patients [23 males, 34 females, (25.8±4.5) years old] who planned to receive posterior dental implant restoration were recruited randomly with the inclusion and exclusion criteria in Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University from May 2020 to October 2020.」

「Conclusions: The crown shape, gingival shape and alveolar bone shape of maxillary anterior teeth were different in different tooth positions.」

「No statistically significant differences (P > .05) were found in the modified gingival index, modified plaque index, peri-implant probing depth, implant stability, bone density, and marginal bone level between the axial and tilted implant groups after the 1-year follow-up period.」

「Dental implants have gained increasing popularity over the years as they are capable of restoring the function to near normal in both partial and completely edentulous arches.」

「We projected the proportion of patients treated with dental implants into the year 2026 under varying assumptions of how the temporal trend would continue.」

「To restore intraoral function and improve facial appearance, plastic surgeons transplanted a rib into the maxillary sinus while dental surgeons simultaneously inserted 5 dental implants.」

「Extraction of teeth and immediate dental implant placement has been suggested.」

「The technique described results in improved appearance and function through definition of the lower third of the face and simultaneous dental implant replacement.」

「Mini dental implants (MDIs) in dentistry are recommended for cases with adequate bone quality and height, but a lack of alveolar bone width.」

「To assess the effect of implant-based fixed prosthodontics on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), general health status, and satisfaction regarding dental appearance, ability to chew and speech in patients with several agenetic teeth.」

「This study was designed to evaluate the teeth and dental implants during dental maintenance therapy over 3 years in different conditions after periodontal and dental prosthetic treatment.」

「Dental implants have emerged as a widely accepted treatment option prosthodontically.」

「This case illustrates that dental implant restoration in the anterior esthetic zone can effectively address functional and esthetic challenges, leading to high patient satisfaction with the final restoration's natural appearance.」

「Dental implant success depends on factors such as age and bone density; this study evaluates how age-related bone density changes affect implant stability and survival.」

「Aged patients receiving dental implants had excellent implant survival rates, low periodontal disease index scores with minimal changes in interproximal bone levels.」

「The objectives of this study were to evaluate implant survival and success in the elderly population and to assess indicators and risk factors for success or failure of dental implants in older adults (aged 60 years and older).」

「To evaluate continued tooth eruption and infra-occlusion of anterior maxillary dental implants in patients > 40 years old at the time of implant placement.」

「Osteoporotic patients require particular attention during implant placement, and insertion torque (IT) has been established as a simple and noninvasive method to assess local bone quality and primary implant stability.」

「Systematic literature searches were performed to identify studies reporting on geriatric subjects with dental implants and on implant patients who had any of the seven most common systematic conditions among geriatric patients.」

「Satisfactory host bone quality and quantity promote greater primary stability and better osseointegration, leading to a high success rate in the use of dental implants.」

「Implant-borne prostheses substantially increase the overall health and quality of life of orally handicapped fully edentulous older adults.」

「Dental implants are a reliable treatment for older adults, including those over 75 years.」

「Parameters such as name, age, gender, length of implant, diameter of implant, location of implant, and bone quality were recorded.」

「To restore intraoral function and improve facial appearance, plastic surgeons transplanted a rib into the maxillary sinus while dental surgeons simultaneously inserted 5 dental implants.」

「For many years, edentulous patients have had no other option than conventional dentures to reestablish their oral function.」

「The report underscores the transformative potential of implant-supported rehabilitation, highlighting high success rates, patient satisfaction, and the multifaceted benefits of restoring oral function and aesthetics with advanced dental technologies.」

「Palatal mucosa grafts were placed around the dental implant healing abutment at the uncovering stage surface.」

「Recovery of oral function and oral stability in middle-aged people who did not receive implants was possible with PD.」

「The use of dental implants to support full mouth prosthetic rehabilitation for adolescents with ectodermal dysplasia may provide a considerable improvement in function and esthetic compared to conventional removable prosthetic options.」

「Oral function with removable dentures is improved when dental implants are used for support.」

「This case report describes in detail a multidisciplinary approach to successfully restore the oral function and esthetics of a 22-year-old patient diagnosed with ARS.」

「Either alone or in combination with HBO, dental implant-supported prostheses can be used an effective therapeutic approach for irradiated patients with oral function reconstruction.」

「Key words:Dental implants, masticatory performance, chewing, oral function, mixing ability.」

「A patient who is interested in replacing missing teeth may be a candidate for dentures, implants, or a combination of these.」

「Outcome measures were: changes in the bucco-lingual/palatal width of alveolar ridge, changes in the vertical height of the alveolar ridge, complications, the need for additional augmentation prior to implant placement, aesthetic outcomes, implant failure rates, peri-implant marginal bone level changes, changes in probing depths and clinical attachment levels at teeth adjacent to the extraction site, and complications of future prosthodontic rehabilitation.」

「Dental implants generally provide good results as replacements for missing teeth, but a few patients experience implant failure.」

「Dental implants have emerged as a new treatment modality for the majority of patients complaining of missing teeth.」

「The present study aimed at exploring patients' experiences of the entire trajectory of dental implant-treatment, to reach a profound understanding of the patients' perception of the course of their journey from tooth loss to living with implant-supported dentures.」

「Owing to the fact that bone imperfections that ensue after tooth loss can result in further bone loss which limit the success of dental implants and prosthodontic therapies, the rehabilitation of alveolar ridge height is prosthodontists' principal interest.」

「Dental implants are used to anchor prosthetic teeth and represent the gold standard for replacing missing teeth.」

「While dental implants are increasingly becoming the choice of replacement for missing teeth, the impediments associated with them are progressively emerging too.」

「Not replacing missing teeth with stable dentures could prevent adequate food intake.」

「Between 2004 and 2019, 29.3% (1564 of 5229) of teeth replaced by dental implants at UNC School of Dentistry had undergone root canal treatment, with the mandibular first molar being the most commonly replaced tooth.」

「To restore intraoral function and improve facial appearance, plastic surgeons transplanted a rib into the maxillary sinus while dental surgeons simultaneously inserted 5 dental implants.」

「Either alone or in combination with HBO, dental implant-supported prostheses can be used an effective therapeutic approach for irradiated patients with oral function reconstruction.」

「Dental implants may require attached tissue to prevent peri-mucositis or peri-implantitis.」

「The technique described results in improved appearance and function through definition of the lower third of the face and simultaneous dental implant replacement.」

「For the functional support of telescopic prostheses, nine zygomatic implants and two standard dental implants had been placed.」

「Successful restoration of oral function in this specific patient population was increasingly difficult before the widespread use of dental implants.」

「To evaluate the performance of dental implant-supported telescopic crown (TC)-retained overdentures to restore the oral function of patients who have insufficient jawbone volume resulting from tumor resection or trauma.」

「Dental implants are prosthetic devices that are surgically placed in direct contact with the jawbone to support intra-oral functions and esthetics.」

「Attachment-retained RPDs may be a cost-effective alternative for oral rehabilitation in challenging cases with substantial loss of oral tissues, especially when treatment with fixed dental prostheses and/or dental implants is not possible.」

「For many years, edentulous patients have had no other option than conventional dentures to reestablish their oral function.」

「By virtual modeling (CAD) and milling of the denture (CAM) out of a solid acrylic puck, time-consuming flasking and packing procedures are needless.」

「The introduction of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology into complete denture (CD) fabrication ushered in a new era in removable prosthodontics.」

「The introduction of computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufacture (CAD/CAM) technology into removable denture prosthodontics enables denture adaptation in fewer patient visits, an advantage that appeals to dentists and patients.」

「Innovations in CAD/CAM technology and materials science offer new methodologies for removable prosthodontics.」

「The implant-supported fixed complete denture is a common treatment option in implant prosthodontics but has shortcomings that include the high wear rate of the acrylic resin denture material and the displacement of denture teeth from the denture base.」

「Outcomes included patient's denture satisfaction (PDS), oral-health related quality of life (OHIP-EDENT), willingness-to-pay analysis, final choice (FC) of CRDPs, clinician's denture quality evaluation (CDQE), chewing efficiency (CE), maximum-voluntary-bite-force (MBF), and prosthodontic maintenance needs.」

「Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacture (CAD-CAM)-fabricated complete dentures (CD) seek to address the disadvantages associated with conventional CD fabrication.」

「A total of 40 rectangular shaped polymerized CAD CAM resin samples were subjected to 40.000 and 60.000 brushing strokes under a 200-gram vertical load simulating three years of tooth brushing strokes using commercially available denture cleaning dentifrice.」

「This case report describes a combination of multiple technologies including intraoral scanning, 3D printing, and traditional impression and processing techniques used for fabricating a removable partial denture.」

「This paper reviews the current state of computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) in dentistry, with a special focus on restorative dental applications.」

「To compare the cost-effectiveness of conventional treatment using partial dentures with functionally orientated treatment to replace missing teeth for partially dentate elders using a randomised controlled clinical trial.」

「To assess the effect of prosthodontic treatment and management on oral function and oral-health-related patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in older adults with tooth loss.」

「Tooth loss in young adults impacts aesthetics, function, and psychological well-being.」

「Recovery of oral function and oral stability in middle-aged people who did not receive implants was possible with PD.」

「This article will discuss the provision of removable partial dentures including treatment planning and denture design.」

「The causes and significance of tooth loss vary widely among individuals and cultures, and missing teeth may be replaced by a variety of means for functional, social and psychological reasons, rather than for significant physical health benefits.」

「The use of implant-supported fixed partial dentures to restore missing teeth in patients with ARS provides biological and mechanical advantages over conventional, fixed, or removable prosthodontics.」

「This condition may be present in either syndromic or non-syndromic forms, with significant implications for oral function, aesthetics, and craniofacial development.」

「Left unmanaged, tooth loss, or edentulism, can lead to nutritional deficiencies, oral pain, and poor psychosocial functioning.」

「Treatment efficacy, safety, peri-implant bone resorption, periodontal pocket depth, dental aesthetics (Pink Esthetic Score, PES; White Esthetic Score, WES), masticatory function, oral function recovery, and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.」

「A 44-year-old woman had sustained facial lacerations, loss of several teeth, alveolar bone fracture, and severe vertical bone resorption in conjunction with a shattered alveolar bone and marked loss of intraoral function and facial disfigurement in a car accident.」

「Edentulous condition inadequately compensated for, by dentures, impair oral function and is accompanied by reduced self-confidence.」

「The reconstruction of oral function in irradiated patients with craniofacial tumors is a significant challenge.」

「Taken together, the flap anchoring technique offers a safe and reliable approach to recover oral function and preservation of occlusion.」

「A total of 120 implants were used to restore oral function.」

「The aim of this study was to assess the postoperative aesthetic profile and oral functional result.」

「Patients' satisfaction and oral function improved (on visual analog scale and oral health impact profile).」

「In edentulous mandibles, 2-implant overdentures provide excellent long-term success and survival, including patient satisfaction and improved oral functions.」

「A temporalis myofascial flap surgery combined with implant-supported prosthesis is one successful approach to the restoration of oral function after hemimaxillectomy.」

「CLP patients often need multidisciplinary treatment to restore oral function and esthetics.」

「This article systematically reviews the workflow, key technical breakthroughs, clinical applications, challenges, and future prospects of intelligent digital complete denture, aiming to provide cutting-edge insights for clinicians and technicians in advancing precision dentistry. 全口义齿作为无牙颌修复的核心技术，主要包括种植体支持式固定修复与黏膜支持式可摘修复两类。该技术临床操作流程复杂，对医师经验和制作的质量控制要求较高。近年，人工智能与经典数字化技术的深度融合与创新突破，为全口义齿修复注入新的活力。本文系统综述数智化全口义齿的关键技术体系、临床应用价值，通过精准提升印模制取、颌位记录、义齿设计和制作的精度与效率，显著降低临床诊疗难度，同时实现诊疗质量和患者就医体验的双重提升，旨在为口腔临床医师与技师开展精准全口义齿修复提供前沿参考。.」

「Key words:Intraoral scanners, accuracy, vertical preparation, precision, CAD-CAM, prosthodontics.」

「The inclusion criteria enclosed the accuracy of optical impressions acquired for tooth-supported fixed prosthodontics.」

「Background Advancements in computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) technology have significantly improved the accuracy and consistency of producing fixed partial dentures (FPDs) compared to traditional manual methods.」

「A large number of researches on computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) of RPD have emerged in recent years, including researches on the properties of selective laser melting metal powder and other new dental materials, the innovative design of retainers, connectors, artificial teeth and other denture components, high precision manufacturing of the RPD framework, denture base and artificial teeth, quantitative laboratory evaluations of the accuracy, adaption and mechanical properties of RPD with new structures and made of new materials, clinical evaluations of RPD and others.」

「In prosthodontics, robotic systems demonstrated high accuracy in veneer and crown preparations (errors < 0.4 mm) and automated denture arch generation (positioning accuracy 0.09 mm).」

「Robots have the potential to improve precision and accuracy in prosthetic dentistry.」

「Generally, digital scanning and conventional impression techniques for crowns and fixed partial dentures, for implant-supported fixed restorations, and for both tooth- and implant-supported restorations showed no statistically significant differences in terms of accuracy (trueness and precision) and marginal and internal adaptation (P>.05).」

「Computer-aided design (CAD) software programs have become an integral part of prosthesis construction in digitally supported prosthodontics.」

「With the deep integration of digital technology in the field of prosthodontics, complete denture restoration has entered an era of precision and personalization.」

「After insertion of the final prosthodontics, regular follow-up examinations were performed to check dental occlusion, oral hygiene, and the condition of the gingival tissue.」

「In today's aesthetic dentistry, preserving interproximal tissue contour and preventing alveolar bone collapse are highly desirable.」

「Maxillofacial trauma caused by automobile accidents can result in extensive loss of alveolar bone, teeth, and gingival tissues as well as a cleft palate.」

「Gingival index, bone loss, and optical density were measured for principle abutments during the follow-up.」

「Numerous procedures including soft and hard tissue reconstructions are necessary to allow for final implant-borne dental rehabilitation in patients with severe alveolar atrophy or resected jaws.」

「Following the particulation of the remaining dentin in a bone mill, the dentin particles were immediately filled orthotope into the alveolar socket.」

「Several techniques are available, such as dental implants or fixed partial denture, and bone and gingival grafts or gingival prostheses, respectively.」

「The correction of soft tissue deformity and aesthetic rehabilitation of a single implant in the aesthetic zone with a combination of periodontal and prosthodontic approaches is described.」

「The alveolar processes of the maxillary and mandibular bones uniquely juxtapose the gingival tissue.」

「To compare the stress distribution of supporting tissues in Atwood level 3 alveolar bones under the mandibular complete dentures with and without denture adhesives.」

「The provision of two mandibular implants significantly improves measures of oral function and better quality of life for edentulous patients.」

「Background and Objectives: Oral rehabilitation seeks to enhance mastication, a vital component of oral function that is compromised by tooth loss.」

「Edentulism conducts to a recognized impairment of oral function with both aesthetic and psychological changes.」

「In conclusion, mastication after obturator reconstruction of a maxillectomy defect is comparable to mastication with full dentures.」

「It was believed that such prosthodontic rehabilitation would be beneficial for the patients in terms of improving oral functions.」

「A 44-year-old woman had sustained facial lacerations, loss of several teeth, alveolar bone fracture, and severe vertical bone resorption in conjunction with a shattered alveolar bone and marked loss of intraoral function and facial disfigurement in a car accident.」

「The patient was satisfied with the esthetics and demonstrated improved oral function following prosthesis insertion.」

「A total of 120 implants were used to restore oral function.」

「The reconstruction of oral function in irradiated patients with craniofacial tumors is a significant challenge.」

「ISRPDs offer greater patient satisfaction and better oral function compared with removable partial dentures (RPDs) by enhancing denture stability and support.」

「The conventional complete denture fabrication in such cases may further compound the poor denture bearing ability of the tissues and lead to decreased retention, stability and support which may result in psychological problems and social isolation.」

「Bone weakness and loss may also affect the ridges that hold dentures resulting in poor fitting dentures.」

「After insertion of the final prosthodontics, regular follow-up examinations were performed to check dental occlusion, oral hygiene, and the condition of the gingival tissue.」

「Bone reduction for maxillary fixed implant-supported prosthodontic treatment is often necessary to either gain prosthetic space or to conceal the prosthesis-tissue junction in patients with excessive gingival display (gummy smile).」

「Maxillofacial trauma caused by automobile accidents can result in extensive loss of alveolar bone, teeth, and gingival tissues as well as a cleft palate.」

「In today's aesthetic dentistry, preserving interproximal tissue contour and preventing alveolar bone collapse are highly desirable.」

「Despite a poor long-term prognosis and some prejudice to local bone, considerable efforts have been exerted for the realization of these techniques.」

「Several techniques are available, such as dental implants or fixed partial denture, and bone and gingival grafts or gingival prostheses, respectively.」

「If only a limited number of implants can be placed, or some fail and the prosthetic phase of implant dentistry is chosen to complete the patient's treatment, the final outcome may result in partial patient satisfaction and is commonly referred to as a "compromise." Previous All-on-4 implant treatment for the patient presented here resulted in a compromise, with an inadequate support system for the mandibular prosthesis and a maxillary complete denture with poor esthetics.」

「A maxillary overdenture was fabricated over the retained primary teeth to enhance retention and preserve the alveolar bone, and a resin-bonded bridge was placed in the mandible due to poor ridge anatomy.」

「This review explores the periodontal battlefield through its inflammatory and immunological lens, beginning with the transformation of the lesion from silent immune surveillance to sustained inflammation, connective tissue degradation, and alveolar bone loss.」

「Periodontal disease, including gingivitis and periodontitis, is a chronic inflammatory condition that leads to the destruction of the supporting structures of teeth.」

「Gingivitis and periodontitis are common periodontal diseases that can significantly harm overall oral health, affecting the teeth and their supporting tissues, along with the surrounding anatomical structures, and if left untreated, leading to the total destruction of the alveolar bone and the connective tissues, tooth loss, and other more serious systemic health issues.」

「This research successfully synthesized artesunate-derived carbon dots (ACDs) through hydrothermal synthesis and comprehensively evaluated their dual therapeutic effects on inflammation suppression and bone formation enhancement in periodontal disease models.」

「Periodontal disease is one of the most common oral diseases causing inflammation in the soft and hard tissues of the periodontium and is initiated by bacteria that induce a host response.」

「Bacterial colonization in periodontal disease (PD) triggers both innate and adaptive immune responses.」

「The control of the periodontal disease before implant insertion in patients with severe chronic periodontitis is of paramount importance, as well as a regular maintenance program is essential for the health of the periodontal and peri-implant tissues.」

「Periodontal disease is an inflammatory condition caused by polymicrobial infection.」

「The use of cytological studies in periodontal diseases is not well described in the literature.」

「Periodontal disease (periodontitis) is a chronic inflammatory condition initiated by microbial infection that leads to gingival tissue destruction and alveolar bone resorption.」

「Complete denture prosthodontics, a core modality for the rehabilitation of edentulous patients, mainly includes implant-supported fixed prostheses and mucosa-supported removable prostheses.」

「To assist practitioners and undergraduates to understand the clinical basis of complete denture prosthodontics.」

「Immediate complete dentures are often an effective provisional solution during the transition to full edentulism; however, establishing the occlusal plane can be challenging when remaining teeth prevent a conventional wax try-in.」

「Despite some existing limitations, digital dentures are set to become standard in prosthodontics.」

「Thus, this study aimed to evaluate patient satisfaction after prosthodontic rehabilitation of cases with single denture syndrome.」

「The use of denture adhesives is common among denture wearers, and it is also prescribed by many dentists.」

「Alternatives serve as valuable prosthodontic treatment options that greatly enhance denture aesthetics, and should be considered for edentulous patients.」

「Provision of partial and complete dentures constructed from resin is commonplace and a satisfactory outcome requires the consideration of the properties of the resin, the oral tissues and prosthodontic principles.」

「In the era of implant supported restorations, conventional complete denture (CD) for isolated edentulous maxilla still remains the first choice of treatment despite being its frequent mechanical failures.」

「Provision of partial and complete dentures constructed from resin is commonplace and a satisfactory outcome requires the consideration of the properties of the resin, the oral tissues and prosthodontic principles.」

「Dental implants have gained increasing popularity over the years as they are capable of restoring the function to near normal in both partial and completely edentulous arches.」

「In modern dentistry, though the dental implants or fixed partial denture is the better options, but they have certain limitations.」

「A total of 126 patients with oligodontia were treated with dental implants.」

「With the development of dental implant prosthodontic technique, many new concepts and methods have emerged.」

「Dental implant-retained overdentures have been chosen as the treatment of choice for complete mandibular removable dentures.」

「We used dental implant instead of conventional maxillofacial implant and safe on four prosthetic systems which is used in over dentures for retention of auricular prosthesis.」

「The aim of this study was to detect long-term success of dental implant-supported dentures in postirradiated patients treated for neoplasms of the maxillofacial skeleton.」

「Application of Mini-dental Implants.」

「Dental implants appear to be a highly successful long-term tooth replacement option with high patient satisfaction within this patient group, as have resin-bonded bridgework, albeit over the short to medium term.」

「Appropriate treatment done on time may avert a situation where the oral conditions become incompatible for the longevity of treatment done even with the aid of dental implants.」

「Implant-borne prostheses substantially increase the overall health and quality of life of orally handicapped fully edentulous older adults.」

「Even with a number of barriers to overcome for the older adult seeking implant care, dental implants provide stabilizing support for removable dental appliances and have been shown to be successful in that population.」

「The objectives of this study were to evaluate implant survival and success in the elderly population and to assess indicators and risk factors for success or failure of dental implants in older adults (aged 60 years and older).」

「The objective of this study was to ascertain the situation relevant to implants, the status of oral self-care, the status of aftercare provided by the dentist who placed the implant, and the usage status of the implant card, in homebound or institutionalized older adults who are receiving home-visit dental care due to the inability to visit a dental clinic on their own.」

「Dental implant success depends on factors such as age and bone density; this study evaluates how age-related bone density changes affect implant stability and survival.」

「Parameters such as name, age, gender, length of implant, diameter of implant, location of implant, and bone quality were recorded.」

「To evaluate therapy of elderly patients with implant-supported fixed partial dentures (IFPD) and tooth-supported fixed partial dentures (FPD) in the posterior dental regions.」

「Dental implants are a reliable treatment for older adults, including those over 75 years.」

「Aged patients receiving dental implants had excellent implant survival rates, low periodontal disease index scores with minimal changes in interproximal bone levels.」

「The influence of caries, fixed prosthodontics, partial dentures, shortened dental arch, and implant therapy can have unintended impacts on periodontal health in the elderly.」

「This could be achieved based on an assessment of the implantation site with respect to bone quality and objective biomechanical descriptors such as stiffness and strength of the bone-implant system.」

「Mini dental implants (MDIs) in dentistry are recommended for cases with adequate bone quality and height, but a lack of alveolar bone width.」

「Rehabilitation with dental implants is not always possible due to the lack of bone quality or quantity, in many cases due to bone atrophy or the morbidity of regenerative treatments.」

「Osteoporotic patients require particular attention during implant placement, and insertion torque (IT) has been established as a simple and noninvasive method to assess local bone quality and primary implant stability.」

「Bone quantity and bone quality are among various factors which ensure the longevity of dental implant in the patient's mouth.」

「In implant dentistry, bone quality is considered equivalent to bone density on radiographic assessments.」

「Mini dental implants (MDI) and small diameter implants (SDI) have been extensively used as temporary or orthodontic anchorage; however there have been studies that proved their availability as a mean for long term prosthodontics.」

「Information concerning implant surgery (number, diameter, length, and position of inserted implants; patient age, sex, risk factors, and bone quality) was extracted from the clinical records.」

「Bone quality, volume, height and width all play a pivotal role in dental implant stability, success and survival.」

「There was no significant difference among MBL and bone quality, implant type, angle of abutment, prosthodontic type, crown-to-implant ratio, gender, and age of the patients (P > 0.05).」

「Visiting a dentist can easily evoke strong fear reactions and acute anxiety in children.」

「To investigate the association of maternal anxiety disorders with the occurrence of dental fear in children aged 24-36 months.」

「Childhood dental fear and anxiety may persist into adulthood.」

「To systematically review trials on the effect of nonpharmacologic interventions in behavior, anxiety, and pain perception in children undergoing dental treatment.」

「Five categories were developed, leading to two synthesised key findings: dental fear and anxiety in children, and impressions of the guidance provided.」

「Using Venham's clinical rating scale, Venham's picture test, parental stress questionnaire and recall questionnaire, the efficacy of the Camouflage Syringe to reduce dental fear and anxiety ranged from 82% to 97% for various outcomes and from 60% to 100% for prevention of related adverse outcomes.」

「Oral health in children is additionally burdened with the presence of dental fear and anxiety (DFA).」

「The literature search covered questions in the following domains: behavior management problems/dental anxiety; caries risk assessment and caries detection including radiographic technologies; prevention and non-operative treatment of caries in primary and young permanent teeth; operative treatment of caries in primary and young permanent teeth; prevention and treatment of periodontal disease; management of tooth developmental and mineralization disturbances; prevention and treatment of oral conditions in children with chronic diseases/developmental disturbances/obesity; diagnosis, prevention and treatment of dental erosion and tooth wear; treatment of traumatic injuries in primary and young permanent teeth and cost-effectiveness of these interventions.」

「Childhood dental fear prevents the successful care.」

「As dental fear and oral health are connected, the prevention and reduction of dental fear among children and adolescents might be a worthwhile target for public health interventions.」

「Despite recommendations for children to have a dental visit by the age of 1 year, access to dental care for young children, including children enrolled in Medicaid, remains limited.」

「Pediatric dental-related emergency department visits have drastically increased in recent years.」

「This single-center retrospective study reviewed children aged 2-14 years scheduled for dental treatment under sedation between August 2024 and August 2025.」

「This study aims to determine the association between malocclusions in primary teeth and preschoolers' quality of life based on reports from children and their parents/guardians.」

「This study aimed to assess the relationship between BMI, dental age, chronological age, and skeletal maturity in children aged 6-12 years in Pune, India.」

「This study examined pediatric dentists' perspectives on the types of dental services general dentists provide to children who are 0-3 years old.」

「Comparative Evaluation of Buzzy System and Conventional Masked with Camouflage Syringe for Pain Perception in 5-12-year-old Children: A Split-mouth Study.」

「We implemented a quality improvement initiative to improve antimicrobial use in children admitted to PMH's pediatric surgical ward.」

「To decompose the change in pediatric and adult dental care utilization over the last decade.」

「Objectives This study aimed to clarify the characteristics of Internet use to research health-related information concerning children among mothers and their e-health literacy levels.Methods An anonymous self-administered questionnaire was administered to 672 mothers eligible for 18-month dental and 3-year general health checkups at an urban health center.」

「When it comes to reducing children's fear, anxiety, and discomfort during dental procedures, substantial local anesthetic delivery promotes adequate intervention.」

「Visual threats associated with conventional syringes can increase anxiety and pain perception in children, necessitating the use of child-friendly strategies.」

「Children's dental anxiety, which is frequently brought on by discomfort or a fear of pain, is a major obstacle to receiving quality dental care, especially while local anesthesia (LA) is being administered.」

「Pain is one of the most important causes of anxiety in pediatric dental patients.」

「The difficulty in providing optimal treatment has been related to patients' fear of the discomfort that comes with anesthetic needle insertion.」

「Local anesthetics play a crucial role in pain management in pediatric dentistry, where anxiety and fear are common among young patients.」

「BACKGROUND Fear of discomfort can affect children's behavior.」

「Dental treatment-related pain causes fear and anxiety, particularly in children.」

「Testimonials from children, adolescents, and their parents suggested diverse origins of DFA, namely personal experience (eg, irregular dental visits and influence of parents or peers), dentists and dental auxiliaries (eg, bad manner, lack of clinical skills, and improper work ethic), dental settings (eg, dental chair and sounds), and dental procedures (eg, injections, pain, discomfort, and aesthetic concerns).」

「Profound local anesthetic delivery promotes successful treatment for children in terms of easing their fear, anxiety, and discomfort during dental procedures.」

「Using a risk-based approach that identifies and targets children at increased risk for dental caries to guide the delivery of prevention services represents an economic value similar to other pediatric prevention programs.」

「If all educational and preventive strategies fail or are not put into practice, the child might present oral health problems, such as dental caries, erosive tooth wear (ETW), hypomineralization, and malocclusion, that could have a great impact on other stages of life.」

「The objective of this study was to update the 2004 US Preventive Services Task Force systematic review on prevention of caries in children younger than 5 years of age.」

「To update the 2014 review on dental caries screening and preventive interventions to inform the USPSTF.」

「The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on prevention of dental caries by primary care clinicians in children 5 years and younger, focusing on screening for caries, assessment of risk for future caries, and the effectiveness of various interventions that have possible benefits in preventing caries.」

「To investigate the prevalence of dental caries in primary teeth among school-age children through oral health examination of 8 primary schools in Xuhui District of Shanghai, and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of caries.」

「Less than 1% (0.8%) of examined 18-year-olds required sealing of teeth as generally lateral teeth in this age were filled or affected by dental caries.」

「The authors conducted a study to validate the following 3 evidence-based, process-of-care quality measures focused on dental caries prevention for children with an elevated risk of experiencing caries: sealants for 6- to 9-year-olds, sealants for 10- to 14-year-olds, and topical fluoride.」

「To investigate the effects of graded preventive measures in managing dental caries among young children.」

「Dental caries, the most common childhood chronic disease, disproportionately affects vulnerable parts of the population and confers substantial impacts to children, families, and health systems.」

「Dental caries is one of the most prevalent chronic conditions affecting children worldwide, contributing significantly to pain, school absenteeism, and reduced quality of life.」

「This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of 38% silver diamine fluoride (SDF) in halting active dental caries lesions in children.」

「Dental therapy involved the control of dental caries, periodontal disease, and opportunistic fungal infections and the use of fluoride-rich solutions.」

「The use of topically applied fluoride has been widely researched as a means to reduce the risk of dental caries in conjunction with other treatment modalities (mechanical oral hygiene, dietary control, antimicrobial intervention, pit and fissure sealants).」

「However, future RCTs focusing on dental caries prevention could record children's exposure to topical fluoride sources in early life and evaluate the dental fluorosis in their permanent teeth as a long-term outcome.」

「Early childhood dental caries (dental cavities) is an infectious process.」

「Dental caries is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases among children worldwide.」

「It is important to evaluate concurrently the benefit for dental caries and the risk for dental fluorosis from early exposure to fluoride among children.」

「Dental caries is a highly prevalent non-communicable disease globally, especially in children and adolescents.」

「To explore the effect of fluoride iontophoresis in preventing dental caries in children, characteristics of saliva fluoride metabolism and influencing factors.」

「Parents and children sometimes place Pediatric dentists in a dilemma.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of a training initiative aimed at enhancing general dentists' knowledge and clinical skills in pediatric dentistry.」

「To understand the experiences of diverse families when taking their young children to the dentist and to document their prevalence.」

「Pediatric orthodontics is a critical field focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities in children.」

「This article examines evidence-based workforce strategies being used to facilitate better access to pediatric health services and to improve oral health status and outcomes for children.」

「For well over a decade, there have been calls for pediatricians to address children's oral health, but the incorporation of oral health screening, referral, and oral healthcare in pediatric practice remains underdeveloped.」

「Background Pediatricians are the first line in the provision of healthcare for children.」

「Data were collected in a diverse cohort of low-income preschool-aged children made up of 454 children with S-ECC and 429 caries-free children who presented for care at pediatric dental clinics in Washington, DC, Columbus, OH, and Cincinnati, OH.」

「Pediatricians are primary health care professionals who supervise the growth and development and treat infants and children during the first years of life.」

「To identify, appraise and summarize existing knowledge and knowledge gaps in practice-relevant questions in pediatric dentistry.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「To assess dental care availability for children in the US by public insurance participation, rural-urban setting, and dentist taxonomy (general, pediatric, or specialized).」

「The specialist dental workforce cannot adequately manage all treatment needs in children.」

「Pediatric orthodontics is a critical field focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities in children.」

「Pediatric dentistry should focus not only on the treatment of various oral diseases during the entire growth and development of children but also on the early prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of various oral diseases in this process.」

「This article examines evidence-based workforce strategies being used to facilitate better access to pediatric health services and to improve oral health status and outcomes for children.」

「For well over a decade, there have been calls for pediatricians to address children's oral health, but the incorporation of oral health screening, referral, and oral healthcare in pediatric practice remains underdeveloped.」

「There is tremendous pressure on pediatric dental practitioners to ensure that treatment modalities are predictable and productive.」

「Background Pediatricians are the first line in the provision of healthcare for children.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「Pediatric orthodontics is a critical field focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities in children.」

「This article examines evidence-based workforce strategies being used to facilitate better access to pediatric health services and to improve oral health status and outcomes for children.」

「For well over a decade, there have been calls for pediatricians to address children's oral health, but the incorporation of oral health screening, referral, and oral healthcare in pediatric practice remains underdeveloped.」

「Articaine is known to be safe in children; however, it is not suggested for children under the age of four.」

「Background Pediatricians are the first line in the provision of healthcare for children.」

「Pediatric dentistry should focus not only on the treatment of various oral diseases during the entire growth and development of children but also on the early prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of various oral diseases in this process.」

「Data were collected in a diverse cohort of low-income preschool-aged children made up of 454 children with S-ECC and 429 caries-free children who presented for care at pediatric dental clinics in Washington, DC, Columbus, OH, and Cincinnati, OH.」

「Pediatricians are primary health care professionals who supervise the growth and development and treat infants and children during the first years of life.」

「The American Academy of Pediatrics guideline based on expert opinion recommends that screen time be avoided, with the exception of video chatting, in children younger than 18 months and limited to one hour per day for children two to five years of age.」

「Dental caries remains a widespread global health challenge, prompting the exploration of alternative fluoride agents.」

「Topical fluorides play a critical role in the prevention and management of dental caries and have been a cornerstone of evidence-based oral health promotion for decades.」

「CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Overall, the evidence highlights the potential economic value of fluoride varnish in caries prevention, especially in settings lacking robust cost-effectiveness data.」

「Conventional fluoride therapies are effective in preventing dental caries but present limitations, such as esthetic concerns and fluoride sensitivity This has led to the development of alternate agents with comparable or improved preventive potential.」

「To explore the effect of fluoride iontophoresis in preventing dental caries in children, characteristics of saliva fluoride metabolism and influencing factors.」

「Dental caries, the most prevalent chronic disease worldwide, continues to increase in both primary and permanent dentition.」

「Dental caries is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases among children worldwide.」

「Fluoride is widely used in dentistry to prevent dental caries.」

「Fluoride is delivered to the teeth systemically or topically to aid in the prevention of dental caries.」

「Due to the substantial data supporting the efficacy of fluoride in controlling dental caries, many community-level fluoridation initiatives have been devised and executed as global public health preventive interventions.」

「Primary objective • To evaluate the relative effectiveness of fissure sealants compared with fluoride varnishes, or fissure sealants together with fluoride varnishes compared with fluoride varnishes alone, for preventing dental caries in the occlusal surfaces of permanent teeth of children and adolescents.」

「Compared with conventional fissure sealant, using fluoride releasing flowable resin as a fissure sealant in children enamel caries of permanent molars can improve the sealant preservation rate and effectively prevent enamel caries progress.」

「Our primary objective was to evaluate the relative effectiveness of dental sealants (i.e. fissure sealant) compared with fluoride varnishes, or fissure sealants plus fluoride varnishes compared with fluoride varnishes alone, for preventing dental caries in the occlusal surfaces of permanent teeth of children and adolescents.」

「Children in the control group were treated with pit and fissure sealant for prevention of caries, while children in the combined group were treated with sodium fluoride tooth protector combined with pit and fissure sealant for caries prevention.」

「PURPOSE: This umbrella review aimed to critically appraise the evidence published in systematic reviews (SRs) on the clinical effectiveness of sealants compared with each other/the non-use in primary/permanent teeth of children and adolescents with at least 12-month follow-up.」

「The aim of the present systematic review with meta-analysis was to compare pit and fissure sealants with fluoride varnish for caries prevention of first permanent molars among schoolchildren.」

「To compare the sealing ability of compomer and ormocer as pit and fissure sealants in permanent mandibular first molars of 7-9-year-old children.」

「The effect of combined pit and fissure sealant and fluoride protective paint on the prevention of dental caries in children aged 5-8 years old is ideal, which can reduce the incidence of dental caries and adjacent caries, reduce the mean caries, and keep the sealant intact.」

「The last systematic review [Ahovuo-Saloranta et al., 2016], comparing pit and fissure sealants with fluoride varnishes explains that the pooled estimate slightly favours resin sealants over fluoride varnishes at two years.」

「Pit and fissure sealants are plastic materials that are used to seal deep pits and fissures on the occlusal surfaces of teeth, where decay occurs most often in children and adolescents.」

「This study evaluated the effect of fluoride varnish in preventing dental caries of first permanent molars.」

「To compare fluoride varnish and fluoride foam's effectiveness of preventing first permanent molar caries, and discuss patients' acceptance of the 2 materials among pupil patients.」

「To explore the clinical effect of fluoride coating combined with pit and fissure sealing or preventive resin filling on prevention of young first permanent molars caries.」

「To determine the effectiveness of fluoride varnish (FV) in preventing caries lesions on the erupting first permanent molars (FPM) of high-risk children.」

「Dental caries frequently affects first permanent molars soon after eruption due to their anatomical susceptibility.」

「To compare the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of FS and FV in preventing dental caries in first permanent molars (FPMs) in 6- and 7-year-olds and to determine their acceptability.」

「To evaluate the effectiveness of a light curable resin-modified glass ionomer varnish (VanishTM XT) in the prevention of occlusal caries compared to topical fluoride varnish in newly erupted first permanent molars over 18 months.」

「With the test group, children also underwent professional cross-brushing on surfaces of first permanent molar rendered by a dental assistant five times per year.」

「Eighty children, aged 6-8 years, with all four newly erupted first permanent molars, were divided into two groups.」

「We are uncertain if resin-based sealants may be better than fluoride varnish, or vice versa, for preventing caries in first permanent molars at two to three years' follow-up (OR 0.67, 95% CI 0.37 to 1.19; I2 = 84%; 4 studies, 1683 children evaluated).」

「The objective of this study was to update the 2004 US Preventive Services Task Force systematic review on prevention of caries in children younger than 5 years of age.」

「Evaluate family factors associated with the prevalence of dental caries in 5-year-old children.」

「A high percentage of dental caries (∼70%) was reported amongst 4- and 5-year-old Kuwaiti kindergarten children.」

「Data sources Medline, Embase, CINAHL and PubMed.Study selection Studies published in peer-reviewed journals focusing on dental caries of primary teeth and risk and/or protective factors, in healthy children aged equal to or less than six years, including randomised controlled trials (RCTs) with an intervention period of at least one year for caries, other intervention studies, and observational studies (such as cohort, case-control, ecologic and cross-sectional studies); risk and/or protective factors included: breastfeeding beyond one year of age, breastfeeding beyond two years of age, consumption of liquids that contain free sugars from an infant feeding bottle, consumption of complementary drinks that contain free sugars, consumption of complementary foods that contain free sugars, oral hygiene provided by a parent/caregiver, oral health education for caregivers, water with an optimum concentration of fluoride, consumption of fluoridated milk and salt fluoridation.Data extraction and synthesis Five reviewers independently screened the title and abstract of the identified citations and 5% of them were screened by all reviewers.」

「All studies testing associations between dental caries and socio-demographic factors, feeding practices, parent attributes, behaviours, oral health, attitudes, knowledge and beliefs in children aged 0-6 years, published between 2006 and 2011.」

「To determine the prevalence and the severity of dental caries in 3-6 year old children in Chennai and to elucidate the factors which affect the dental caries in 3-6 year old children.」

「In future, close interdisciplinary cooperation between pediatric cardiologists and dentists should ensure regular dental check-ups.」

「If all educational and preventive strategies fail or are not put into practice, the child might present oral health problems, such as dental caries, erosive tooth wear (ETW), hypomineralization, and malocclusion, that could have a great impact on other stages of life.」

「Dental caries remains one of the most prevalent worldwide chronic diseases and an expensive burden to healthcare services despite significant preventative measures Objective: Dental caries is a multifactorial chronic disease that occurs in early childhood and persists until adulthood.」

「The presence of dental caries based on diagnoses in EHRs.」

「Dental caries, also known as cavities, are the most prevalent dental problem in children.」

「Oral diseases still pose a significant health burden affecting over 3 [...].」

「Children enrolled in the study underwent clinical dental examinations to assess their oral health status (dental caries, gingival diseases, developmental anomalies).」

「This study was to determine the caries prevalence in preschool children (3-5-year-old) of rural Moradabad district, to analyze the specific pattern of dental caries experience in this population and to assess the treatment needs among them.」

「To investigate the status of deciduous dental caries among preschool children in Chongqing city and to compare the oral health status of preschoolers from public and private kindergarten.」

「Despite improvement, dental caries is still the main public oral health problem worldwide and the major cause of pain, tooth loss and chewing difficulties in children and adolescents; and it impacts negatively on oral health-related quality of life.」

「Dental caries are common diseases in children and often affect their growth and development.」

「This was to evaluate the prevalence of the developmental defects of enamel (DDE) in primary teeth and its association with dental caries.」

「To investigate the association between dental caries and early childhood development in 3-year-olds from Talca, Chile.」

「Although dental caries is largely preventable, it remains highly prevalent among children.」

「Pediatric orthodontics is a critical field focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities in children.」

「Even with these, the patients are equally concerned with their looks throughout the treatment, and thus neither adults nor children are eager to use the standard metallic-looking orthodontic gear.」

「For both cases, preventive dental interventions were implemented, including the application of fissure sealants, fluoride varnishes, dietary regulation, and the use of interceptive orthodontic appliances.」

「This study aimed to compare the acceptability of removable acrylic appliances (RA) and Invisalign First (IF) clear aligners (Aligntech, USA) among children undergoing orthodontic treatment during the mixed dentition period, considering the severity of malocclusions.」

「The paper presents the results of orthodontic examination of 503 schoolchildren from the region with high content of fluoride in drinking water.」

「Data were collected retrospectively from the dental records of new pediatric patients attending a governmental institute (College of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, King Saud University) and a private clinic (the investigator's private practice) in Riyadh.」

「The aim of this study was to examine the content of released fluorine from GIC restorations (Fuji IX, GC, Japan) of young permanent teeth in the medium of artificial saliva and similar releases in the same medium by the restorations of these teeth treated with a low concentration fluoride solution.」

「To compare the prevalence and severity of fluorosis in the permanent maxillary incisors of children who had participated in a two-year randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial on fluoride varnish application in the primary dentition and to assess children's esthetic perception of their teeth.」

「The review of relevant literature revealed a lack of classification of stained plaque in children.」

「Therefore, daily tooth brushing with fluoride toothpaste and reducing of sugar intake are the key pillars to prevent oral diseases, including a positive effect on numerous chronic diseases.」

「The study group consisted of 28 children aged 3-17 years old with acute dentofacial infections (DI) and a control group (caries experience, CE) of 52 children aged 4-17 years old with uncomplicated dental caries.」

「The prospective study group (DI) consisted of 28 children aged 3-17 years with acute dentofacial infections, and the control group (CG) comprised 52 children aged 4-17 years with uncomplicated dental caries.」

「The prevalence of gingivitis in children can be similar to or greater than dental caries, but has received much less attention in understanding the long-term impact on overall health.」

「Dental caries was recorded on surface base and the presence of sealants was recorded.」

「This was to evaluate the prevalence of the developmental defects of enamel (DDE) in primary teeth and its association with dental caries.」

「Dental caries may result in endodontic disease, leading to dental pulp necrosis, periapical inflammation and bone resorption, severe pain, and tooth loss.」

「As dental caries are implicated in mandibular disease, preventative strategies must focus on improving pediatric oral hygiene.」

「Early childhood caries (ECC), dental cavities in children younger than 6 years, is common, consequential, and inequitably concentrated among socially disadvantaged children.」

「Children with ALL have a reduced salivary flow rate, which makes them more susceptible to dental caries as compared to healthy children.」

「The prevalence of visible dental caries was 54.3%.」

「Visiting a dentist can easily evoke strong fear reactions and acute anxiety in children.」

「To investigate the association of maternal anxiety disorders with the occurrence of dental fear in children aged 24-36 months.」

「Childhood dental fear and anxiety may persist into adulthood.」

「To systematically review trials on the effect of nonpharmacologic interventions in behavior, anxiety, and pain perception in children undergoing dental treatment.」

「Using Venham's clinical rating scale, Venham's picture test, parental stress questionnaire and recall questionnaire, the efficacy of the Camouflage Syringe to reduce dental fear and anxiety ranged from 82% to 97% for various outcomes and from 60% to 100% for prevention of related adverse outcomes.」

「Oral health in children is additionally burdened with the presence of dental fear and anxiety (DFA).」

「The literature search covered questions in the following domains: behavior management problems/dental anxiety; caries risk assessment and caries detection including radiographic technologies; prevention and non-operative treatment of caries in primary and young permanent teeth; operative treatment of caries in primary and young permanent teeth; prevention and treatment of periodontal disease; management of tooth developmental and mineralization disturbances; prevention and treatment of oral conditions in children with chronic diseases/developmental disturbances/obesity; diagnosis, prevention and treatment of dental erosion and tooth wear; treatment of traumatic injuries in primary and young permanent teeth and cost-effectiveness of these interventions.」

「Childhood dental fear prevents the successful care.」

「As dental fear and oral health are connected, the prevention and reduction of dental fear among children and adolescents might be a worthwhile target for public health interventions.」

「Improving pediatric oral health in Saudi Arabia requires family-centered and prevention-oriented strategies that address both behavioral and structural barriers.」

「The objective of this study was to update the 2004 US Preventive Services Task Force systematic review on prevention of caries in children younger than 5 years of age.」

「To update the 2014 review on dental caries screening and preventive interventions to inform the USPSTF.」

「Dental caries is the most common chronic childhood infectious disease and is a serious public health problem affecting both developing and industrialized countries, yet it is preventable in most cases.」

「Early prevention is a key strategy for reducing the prevalence of dental caries in young children.」

「It proves also that prevention of dental caries and oral hygiene should be implemented from early childhood.」

「Our results showed that oral bacteria were specific at different stages of caries progression, which contributes to informing the prevention and treatment of childhood dental caries.」

「Findings of this study provide a comprehensive understanding of the microbiological etiology of dental caries in 5-year-old children and are expected to provide new methods for its prevention and treatment.」

「Dental caries is the most common chronic disease in children that causes negative effects on their health, development, and well-being.」

「The authors conducted a study to validate the following 3 evidence-based, process-of-care quality measures focused on dental caries prevention for children with an elevated risk of experiencing caries: sealants for 6- to 9-year-olds, sealants for 10- to 14-year-olds, and topical fluoride.」

「If all educational and preventive strategies fail or are not put into practice, the child might present oral health problems, such as dental caries, erosive tooth wear (ETW), hypomineralization, and malocclusion, that could have a great impact on other stages of life.」

「It supports prevention, education, and early intervention.」

「In this cross-sectional study of NY Medicaid claims data linked to SCPP participation data, there was evidence that children at high risk of tooth decay who are most in need of dental preventive services have a lower likelihood of participating in school-based prevention programs.」

「Methods: Data were collected from available clinical records of children aged 0 to 5 years who had a first visit in a university-based pediatric dental clinic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, between 2015 and 2024.」

「The primary dependent variables were caries experience and prevalence among the 3- to 4-year-olds who took part in the ECC prevention program, compared to children of the same age without such measures.」

「This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of preventive strategies in pediatric primary care, focusing on immunization, developmental screening, nutrition counseling, physical activity programs, accident prevention, mental health screening, oral health programs, and parental education, which are essential for enhancing child health outcomes and preventing long-term health issues.」

「The paediatric practice is an important place from which to reach out to children and teenagers and to positively influence them through targeted prevention services in their health-related behaviour.」

「These results may improve the understanding of how behavioral interventions that involve parents of young children affect caries prevention, highlighting approaches that are less likely to be effective and guiding future efforts toward more promising strategies for high-risk populations.」

「Basic preventive oral services for children can be provided within the medical home through the collaborative care of medical providers and dental hygienists to expand access for vulnerable populations.」

「In managing child oral healthcare, parents/ primary caregivers are critical, especially in dental caries prevention.」

「Pediatricians, frequently the first point of contact for families, have limited oral health training, while pediatric dentists often see children only when conditions have advanced, reducing opportunities for prevention and early care.」

「This review examines the evolution of dental crowns in pediatric dentistry, highlighting the transition from traditional materials such as stainless steel to aesthetic and biocompatible alternatives like zirconia, resin-based composites, and Bioflex crowns.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「This systematic review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mobile applications in improving oral health knowledge, oral hygiene behaviours, plaque, and gingival indices in children.」

「Pediatric orthodontics is a critical field focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities in children.」

「Pediatric dentistry should focus not only on the treatment of various oral diseases during the entire growth and development of children but also on the early prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of various oral diseases in this process.」

「This article examines evidence-based workforce strategies being used to facilitate better access to pediatric health services and to improve oral health status and outcomes for children.」

「For well over a decade, there have been calls for pediatricians to address children's oral health, but the incorporation of oral health screening, referral, and oral healthcare in pediatric practice remains underdeveloped.」

「Background Pediatricians are the first line in the provision of healthcare for children.」

「Data were collected in a diverse cohort of low-income preschool-aged children made up of 454 children with S-ECC and 429 caries-free children who presented for care at pediatric dental clinics in Washington, DC, Columbus, OH, and Cincinnati, OH.」

「Pediatricians are primary health care professionals who supervise the growth and development and treat infants and children during the first years of life.」

「Background: Parents have an influence on dental treatment options for young children regarding type of care provided.」

「We present two examples of randomized clinical trials that are currently testing oral health behavioral interventions to change parental illness perception and increase dental utilization for young children disproportionately impacted by dental caries in elementary schools and pediatric primary care settings.」

「The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of a training initiative aimed at enhancing general dentists' knowledge and clinical skills in pediatric dentistry.」

「Consequently, they are better prepared to treat a diverse group of patients who historically have faced the greatest burden of disease as well as an increased number of barriers to accessing oral health care; these consist of low-income, minority, and/or pediatric populations including children with special health needs.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「Introduction Pediatric dentists support children's dental health while also providing parents with health education and information.」

「The purpose of this commentary was to weigh evidence of several decades of studies on this seeming contradiction and provide the perspectives of dental students in training, those seeking advanced pediatric dentistry education or providing it, and end-users of our educational system who employ U.S. dental graduates to care for children.」

「Pediatric dentistry should focus not only on the treatment of various oral diseases during the entire growth and development of children but also on the early prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of various oral diseases in this process.」

「This study examined pediatric dentists' perspectives on the types of dental services general dentists provide to children who are 0-3 years old.」

「Pediatric orthodontics is a critical field focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities in children.」

「Enrollment and claims data were used from Partners For Kids, a pediatric accountable care organization covering Medicaid-enrolled children living in 47 of 88 counties in Ohio.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「This study examined pediatric dentists' perspectives on the types of dental services general dentists provide to children who are 0-3 years old.」

「The study involved 133 children aged between 1 month and 14 years, who reported to the department of pediatric and preventive dentistry.」

「To evaluate the average age and primary reason for the first dental visit among patients with special health care needs (SHCN) as well as to examine barriers related to accessing care for children with special health care needs.」

「Children were clinically examined at home for dental caries.」

「For well over a decade, there have been calls for pediatricians to address children's oral health, but the incorporation of oral health screening, referral, and oral healthcare in pediatric practice remains underdeveloped.」

「Pediatric orthodontics is a critical field focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities in children.」

「We present two examples of randomized clinical trials that are currently testing oral health behavioral interventions to change parental illness perception and increase dental utilization for young children disproportionately impacted by dental caries in elementary schools and pediatric primary care settings.」

「Background Pediatricians are the first line in the provision of healthcare for children.」

「Tooth autotransplantation (TA) is a proven and effective treatment option for children with missing teeth; however, it is seldom performed in the United States due in part to the lack of knowledge about its practicality and costs.」

「Results: Controlling for demographic and insurance variables, children who visited only pediatric dentists had statistically significantly greater odds of receiving radiographs (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] equals 1.22; 95 percent confidence interval [95% CI] equals 1.01 to 1.48; P=0.04), fluoride treatment (AOR equals 1.57; 95% CI equals 1.30 to 1.90; P≤0.001), and sealants (AOR equals 1.63; 95% CI equals 1.24 to 2.16; P=0.001) compared to children who visited only general dentists.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「Methods: Data were collected for healthy two- to six-year-olds who had full-mouth rehabilitation using GA-H at the University of North Carolina Children's Hospital, Chapel Hill, N.C., USA.」

「Despite need, children face access barriers to dental surgical procedures.」

「The current Marketplace pediatric SADPs may have limited effects on increasing economically disadvantaged children's access to quality dental care.」

「Pediatric dentistry should focus not only on the treatment of various oral diseases during the entire growth and development of children but also on the early prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of various oral diseases in this process.」

「This article explores trends in 3 areas of dental services use for children less than 21 years of age.」

「For well over a decade, there have been calls for pediatricians to address children's oral health, but the incorporation of oral health screening, referral, and oral healthcare in pediatric practice remains underdeveloped.」

「Background Pediatricians are the first line in the provision of healthcare for children.」

「Behavioral modernity is reshaping behaviors, perspectives, and expectations in pediatric dentistry, often leading to less-than-optimal experiences for children, parents, and dental professionals.」

「To characterize the demographics and clinical features of children brought to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS), and to evaluate the association between mode of arrival and clinical outcomes.」

「Effective behavior management guides children through the complex social context of dentistry utilizing techniques based on a current understanding of the social, emotional, and cognitive development of children.」

「To overcome disruptive behavior of children, pediatric dentists rely on various behavior management techniques.」

「The aim of this study was to compare the effect of different types of instructional styles-traditional lecture with and without video examples and contemporary format that simulated a flipped classroom-on dental students' learning of behavior guidance techniques (BGTs) in pediatric dentistry.」

「An observational cross-sectional study was conducted involving 440 parents, divided into two groups: 236 parents of neurotypical children and 204 parents of children with ASDs, recruited from pediatricians' centers and centers for ASDs children in Northern and Southern Italy.」

「Parental acceptance and consent are important parameters in selecting the required behavior management technique during pediatric dental treatment.」

「Pain management during local anesthesia (LA) administration is a crucial aspect of pediatric dentistry, as it directly affects a child's cooperation, comfort, and overall dental experience.」

「The study was conducted in a children's hospital dental clinic and a suburban private pediatric dentistry office.」

「To systematically retrieve and assess studies regarding the effectiveness of basic behavioral management techniques (BMTs) in pediatric patients.」

「To update the 2014 review on dental caries screening and preventive interventions to inform the USPSTF.」

「Evidence previously reviewed by the US Preventive Services Task Force found oral fluoride supplementation effective at reducing caries incidence, and new evidence supports the effectiveness of fluoride varnish in higher-risk children.」

「Dental caries is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases among children worldwide.」

「OBJECTIVES: This study aims to synthesize the incremental net monetary benefit (INMB) of fluoride varnish (FV) application in comparison with other caries preventive interventions in children.」

「Fluoride is vital in the prevention of dental caries in children.」

「The survey comprised five sections, gathering information on participants' sociodemographic characteristics, routine oral cavity examination in clinical practice, knowledge about dental caries and its prevention, teething symptoms, and alternatives to fluorides for preventing dental caries.」

「This systematic review aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of early detection and preventive interventions in managing dental caries among children.」

「This study confirms the effectiveness of dental sealants, SDF, and NSF in preventing and managing dental caries.」

「The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that there is a moderate net benefit of preventing future dental caries with oral fluoride supplementation at recommended doses in children 6 months or older whose water supply is deficient in fluoride.」

「The use of topically applied fluoride has been widely researched as a means to reduce the risk of dental caries in conjunction with other treatment modalities (mechanical oral hygiene, dietary control, antimicrobial intervention, pit and fissure sealants).」

「The aim of this prospective birth cohort study was to evaluate the effect of the programme for prevention (PP) of early childhood caries and the resulting need for orthodontic treatment in 8-year-old German children.」

「The objectives of the study were to investigate the relationship between caries prevalence and the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need Dental Health Component (IOTN-DHC) in school-age children who live in the dentistless area and to consider the effective way to reduce the potential progression of malocclusion with the growth through the dental survey in Arbulag district, Khövsgöl province, Mongolia.」

「It is a simple, fast and economic method for early orthodontic treatment for children.」

「The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of orthodontic malocclusion with periodontal status, dental caries, and sociodemographic status.」

「It is a simple, fast and economic for early orthodontic treatment.」

「Early childhood caries (ECC), dental cavities in children younger than 6 years, is common, consequential, and inequitably concentrated among socially disadvantaged children.」

「Therefore, this study used the marketing research tool conjoint analysis to investigate the relative impact of source of payment along with the child's age and cooperativeness on pediatric dentists' willingness to use Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) to restore posterior primary teeth.」

「During the orthodontic treatment, children with dentoalveolar anomalies are at high risk of dental caries and periodontal disease.」

「Complications of orthodontic treatment teeth anomalies in children (caries, gingivitis, periodontitis) caused by changes in the biochemical composition of saliva.」

「However, over a lengthy period of orthodontic treatment, enamel demineralization or even dental caries could be susceptible for occurrence.」

「Nowadays, dental implants permit consideration of as one of the most reliable therapeutic modalities during the establishment of any prosthetic treatment plan.」

「Scaling and root planing lead to increased surface roughness and topographical changes in dental implant materials, with PEEK implants being most affected.」

「Scaling and root planing (SRP) is widely used to manage peri-implant inflammation.」

「These results suggest that in patients who received a permanent prosthesis on implant placement, root planing or flap surgery was the crucial factor in determining compliance with supportive periodontal treatment.」

「Initial periodontal therapy consisting of plaque control, scaling and root planing, and tooth extraction was subsequently performed based on a clinical diagnosis of severe chronic periodontitis.」

「Metformin is used in both systemic and local forms as a gel or scaffolds along with periodontal therapy (scaling and root planing) and surgical procedures to promote repair of periodontal tissues, alveolar bone defects, furcation defects, and osseointegration of dental implants.」

「Within the limits of this study, these results demonstrate the importance of natural tooth preservation through proper periodontal treatment and occlusal adjustment of the periodontally compromised tooth, which is typically targeted for tooth extraction and dental implantation.」

「Peri-implant diseases occur in tissues around dental implants and are characterised by inflammation in the peri-implant mucosa and subsequent progressive loss of supporting bone.」

「Dental implants are regularly placed in patients with a history of periodontitis, even though peri-implant tissues are susceptible to the same host-modulated plaque-induced factors that initiate and sustain periodontitis.」

「The findings demonstrated that ozone therapy is effective in improving periodontal health, healing soft tissue after dental implant surgery, and reducing postoperative discomfort.」

「Dental implant is a device made of alloplastic (foreign) material implanted into the jaw bone beneath the mucosal layer to support a fixed or removable dental prosthesis.」

「Key words:Dental implantation, dental implants, peri-implantitis, diagnostic imaging , imaging, three-dimensional, imaging processing, computer-assisted.」

「Diagnostic imaging is crucial for implant dentistry.」

「The success of dental implants is heavily dependent on the implant's efficient integration with the surrounding bone, a process known as osseointegration.」

「This review examines the current literature regarding diagnostic imaging assessment of trabecular microstructure prior to oral implant placement and suggests cone beam CT as a method of choice for evaluating trabecular bone microstructure.」

「Results: Studies have highlighted the superiority of PCCT in reducing artifacts, which are often problematic, compared to conventional CBCT and traditional CT scans, due to metallic dental implants, particularly when used with virtual monoenergetic imaging and iterative metal artifact reduction, thereby improving implant imaging.」

「Currently, there is no commercially available method to provide non-invasive, non-ionizing, real-time imaging of the gingival form and bony architecture of implant sites, before, during, and after implant placement.」

「Objective: Oral implant procedures necessitate assessment of alveolar bone, a vital tooth-supporting structure.」

「This paper looks at the historical evolution of these implants, the significance of diagnostic imaging, and the application of the contemporary methods of production, such as CAD-CAM and additive manufacturing.」

「The aim of this study was to evaluate implant survival, crestal bone level changes, and clinical parameters of IDcam dental implants over a mean follow-up period of 3 years.」

「Thirty-eight endodontic treatments in 33 patients completed the 3 years of follow-up with a survival rate of 92.7%.」

「The aims of the present longitudinal retrospective observational case series study were to investigate the survival and success rates of primary non-surgical endodontic therapy.」

「Root canal treatment success rates ranged from 81.5 to 90% over a minimum observation period of 12 months.」

「There is doubt whether success rates of root canal treatments reported from clinical trials are achievable outside of standardized study populations.」

「Non-instrumentation endodontic treatment using 3Mix-MP showed good clinical success but had a low success rate based on radiographic evaluation at 2-year follow-up.」

「Previous endodontic treatment in teeth that subsequently develop CLs has a negative impact on the survival rate of the teeth.」

「Despite the promising survival rate of ETT with an adequate crown-root ratio after CL, the long-term survival of NSRCT with an inadequate crown-root ratio (1:1) should be considered in the treatment planning phase.」

「Outcomes included success and survival rates, changes in root development using 2-dimensional radiographic root area (RRA) and 3-dimensional measurements, pulp vitality, and tooth discoloration.」

「This study aims at comparing treatment outcome and tooth survival of root canal-filled teeth following manual vs rotary instrumentation techniques over a 5-year period.」

「Survival rate was 84.6% and healing rate was 79% (10-19 years).」

「Bone resorption following tooth loss and proximity of the alveolar crest to vital structures such as the maxillary sinus and the inferior dental canal can be a limitation to tooth replacement with an implant.」

「Dental implants are a well-established treatment for replacing missing teeth; however, reports of associated complications are increasing.」

「The aim of this study was to assess patient-reported outcomes (PROs) 8 years after dental implant rehabilitation in a sample with tooth loss due to periodontitis (TLP) and a sample with missing teeth for other reasons (MTOR).」

「Implant dental therapy is a clinical procedure used for treating patients with tooth loss with known clinical success.」

「In terms of the effect of missing teeth, greater deviations were observed in models with more extensive tooth loss, particularly at the functional cusp areas, suggesting reduced accuracy in complex occlusal conditions.」

「While dental implants are increasingly becoming the choice of replacement for missing teeth, the impediments associated with them are progressively emerging too.」

「Dental implants are used to anchor prosthetic teeth and represent the gold standard for replacing missing teeth.」

「In this report, 5 patients over 80 requested dental implants for new missing teeth and underwent immediate implant placement.」

「This study highlights the promising role of AI in enhancing the precision and efficiency of dental implant surgery planning for single tooth defects.」

「Dental literature has limited number of publications regarding long-term outcome data of immediate restoration of single missing teeth with an implant-supported provisional crown.」

「Dental implants continue to increase in popularity as a method of replacing missing or failing teeth and, in doing so, this increased prevalence is likely to present as a range of scenarios for the general dental practitioner and dental hygienist, whether they have an interest in the field or not.」

「The electronic search was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE using Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) keywords related to dental zirconia ceramic implants, and 1,029 records were received for detailed screening.」

「We report on a 25-year-old woman who had a skeletal Class II malocclusion, severe anterior open bite, vertical maxillary asymmetry, and severe dental caries on her molars.」

「Dental implants are frequently utilized to restore function and aesthetics in cases where natural teeth have been lost due to periodontal disease, dental caries, or oral infections.」

「There were 49.2% males 31.15% had dental caries, 61% involving maxilla.」

「To prevent dental caries, several nHA based dentifrices, mouth rinsing solutions and remineralizing pastes have been developed. nHA-based materials, such as nanocomposites, nano impression materials, and nanoceramics, have proven to be very effective in restoring tooth deformities (decay, fracture, and tooth loss).」

「多颗上前牙连续缺失的种植单冠修复的美学风险较高。临床采用牙支持式种植导板引导种植体植入，同时采用引导软硬组织再生技术并结合临时修复体即刻修复患者上前牙，获得较理想的效果。术后随访1年，治疗效果稳定。在严格按照诊疗规范操作的基础上，应用数字化辅助技术，能更好地解决临床实际问题。.」

「The most frequent reasons why people lose their teeth are trauma, dental caries, developmental defects, and genetic abnormalities.」

「The identified clinical applications may not only include dental caries and periodontal disease, but also dental implants and orthodontics.」

「Therefore, our objectives were to determine the association of dental caries or dental implant placement in TKA patients on the following: (1) medical complications; (2) health care utilization (lengths of stay and readmissions); (3) implant-related complications; and (4) expenditures.」

「Fear of injections and dental anxiety are the major barriers to successful pediatric dental treatment.」

「Dental fear and anxiety are common issues affecting pediatric dental care, leading to challenges in treatment delivery and patient compliance.」

「Dental fear and anxiety can significantly hinder the treatment of children.」

「In this study, we utilized the standard Persian version of the Children's Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS) questionnaire and the Persian version of Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) questionnaire to explore children's dental fear and anxiety problems, respectively.」

「Fear of dentists is a very big factor that discourages children from seeking dental services, and might even cause children to be nervous in general.」

「Background and Objectives: Accurate assessment of Dental fear and anxiety (DFA) is crucial for effective management, yet the vast array of measurement tools presents a dilemma for clinicians and researchers in selecting appropriate methods.」

「Parents with high anxiety appeared to negatively affect their children's behavior.」

「Secondary outcomes were measurements of child satisfaction and anxiety using the CFSS-DS scale (Dental subscale of Children's Fear Survey Schedule) completed by a parent/guardian.」

「Background: Dental fear and anxiety are highly prevalent in children, resulting in avoidance or incomplete dental treatment; sedation emerges as a possible behavioral management strategy.」

「Anxiety and fear are significant challenges in pediatric dentistry, often leading to avoidance of dental treatment.」

「Applying topical fluoride varnish (FV) to young children's teeth is an effective therapeutic strategy for preventing early childhood caries (ECC).」

「Children who have a dental home are more likely to receive preventative care, require fewer dental treatments, and are less likely to have dental disease.」

「Pediatricians, frequently the first point of contact for families, have limited oral health training, while pediatric dentists often see children only when conditions have advanced, reducing opportunities for prevention and early care.」

「Pediatric dentistry should focus not only on the treatment of various oral diseases during the entire growth and development of children but also on the early prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of various oral diseases in this process.」

「This study seeks to examine the attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors of Black parents about preventive measures against caries for their preschool children (3-5 years).」

「In this cross-sectional study of NY Medicaid claims data linked to SCPP participation data, there was evidence that children at high risk of tooth decay who are most in need of dental preventive services have a lower likelihood of participating in school-based prevention programs.」

「The primary dependent variables were caries experience and prevalence among the 3- to 4-year-olds who took part in the ECC prevention program, compared to children of the same age without such measures.」

「Because the youngest children visit the pediatrician more often than they visit the dentist, it is important that pediatricians be knowledgeable about the disease process of dental caries, prevention of the disease, and interventions available to the pediatrician and the family to maintain and restore health.」

「This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of preventive strategies in pediatric primary care, focusing on immunization, developmental screening, nutrition counseling, physical activity programs, accident prevention, mental health screening, oral health programs, and parental education, which are essential for enhancing child health outcomes and preventing long-term health issues.」

「As primary care providers for children, it is important to understand factors that lead to oral disease and be able to anticipate, treat, and, most important, prevent oral disease in children early in their development.」

「Primary objective • To evaluate the relative effectiveness of fissure sealants compared with fluoride varnishes, or fissure sealants together with fluoride varnishes compared with fluoride varnishes alone, for preventing dental caries in the occlusal surfaces of permanent teeth of children and adolescents.」

「Compared with conventional fissure sealant, using fluoride releasing flowable resin as a fissure sealant in children enamel caries of permanent molars can improve the sealant preservation rate and effectively prevent enamel caries progress.」

「Our primary objective was to evaluate the relative effectiveness of dental sealants (i.e. fissure sealant) compared with fluoride varnishes, or fissure sealants plus fluoride varnishes compared with fluoride varnishes alone, for preventing dental caries in the occlusal surfaces of permanent teeth of children and adolescents.」

「Children in the control group were treated with pit and fissure sealant for prevention of caries, while children in the combined group were treated with sodium fluoride tooth protector combined with pit and fissure sealant for caries prevention.」

「PURPOSE: This umbrella review aimed to critically appraise the evidence published in systematic reviews (SRs) on the clinical effectiveness of sealants compared with each other/the non-use in primary/permanent teeth of children and adolescents with at least 12-month follow-up.」

「The aim of the present systematic review with meta-analysis was to compare pit and fissure sealants with fluoride varnish for caries prevention of first permanent molars among schoolchildren.」

「To compare the sealing ability of compomer and ormocer as pit and fissure sealants in permanent mandibular first molars of 7-9-year-old children.」

「The effect of combined pit and fissure sealant and fluoride protective paint on the prevention of dental caries in children aged 5-8 years old is ideal, which can reduce the incidence of dental caries and adjacent caries, reduce the mean caries, and keep the sealant intact.」

「The last systematic review [Ahovuo-Saloranta et al., 2016], comparing pit and fissure sealants with fluoride varnishes explains that the pooled estimate slightly favours resin sealants over fluoride varnishes at two years.」

「Pit and fissure sealants are plastic materials that are used to seal deep pits and fissures on the occlusal surfaces of teeth, where decay occurs most often in children and adolescents.」