祥晉牙醫診所

「Implants were connected to lateral incisors with provisional restorations, and orthodontic treatment was initiated following digital set-ups incorporating implants into the overall strategy.」

「Periodontal disease often results in severely bony defects around the teeth and leads to eventual extraction.」

「It has shown significant advantages in the orthodontic treatment of periodontal disease, the orthodontic treatment of temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD), integrated approaches with dental implant restoration, and the combined treatment of orthodontics and orthognathic surgery.」

「Current evidence indicates that patients with stage IV periodontal disease can safely proceed with orthodontic treatment following active periodontal therapy.」

「Periodontal, orthodontic, and prosthodontic treatments are extremely useful to improve function and stable periodontal tissue for generalized periodontitis.」

「The authors carefully placed implants in a position in the maxillary molar region that would ensure an appropriate anterior dental relationship after orthodontic treatment.」

「Orthodontic treatment does not aggravate or hasten the progression of aggressive periodontitis.」

「In case of dental malocclusion accompanied by periodontal disease, the utilization of titanium implants for rectifying dental arch deformities without the use of orthodontic brackets, devoid of orthodontic brackets, has demonstrated notable efficacy in alleviating patients' periodontal discomfort, their oral hygiene, and dental functionality.」

「After performing cause-related therapy, periodontal regenerative surgery, pre-orthodontic posterior implant placement, and orthodontic treatment involving anterior implant placement with papilla reconstruction, the patient achieved full-mouth rehabilitation and improvement of dental and smile esthetics.」

「Periodontal diseases and peri-implant diseases share many similarities.」

「Between 2004 and 2019, 29.3% (1564 of 5229) of teeth replaced by dental implants at UNC School of Dentistry had undergone root canal treatment, with the mandibular first molar being the most commonly replaced tooth.」

「Comprehensive case assessment, evaluation of all endodontic options, and risk assessment for caries and periodontal disease are always necessary when choosing the optimal treatment for a patient when initial root canal treatment has failed to heal.」

「Dental implant system-assisted IR can effectively preserve "drifted" natural PHT in patients with stage III/IV periodontitis.」

「Clinical Relevance: This study provides clinically relevant insight into multiple prognostic factors that influence the outcome of primary root canal treatment in teeth with periapical lesions, including patient-related, tooth-related, and procedural variables.」

「Laser technology has revolutionised endodontic treatment by enhancing disinfection, promoting healing, facilitating root canal treatment, improving canal shaping and decreasing pain associated with endodontic treatments.」

「To explore a new method to implant deciduous tooth pulp into the canal of young permanent teeth with necrotic pulps and apical periodontitis for the regenerative endodontic treatment of tooth no: 41 in a 7-year-old male.」

「Based on the study results we recommend using the hydrodynamic method of irrigation of root canals with 3% sodium hypochlorite solution in endodontic treatment of patients with chronic apical periodontitis. Цель исследования — оценить степень очистки дельтовидных ответвлений корневого канала в процессе эндодонтического лечения зубов. Выполнена морфологическая оценка состояния твердых тканей 14 удаленных зубов — резцов и премоляров — у пациентов в возрасте от 24 до 56 лет с диагнозом «хронический апикальный периодонтит». Выделены две экспериментальные группы: основная (1-я, 7 зубов) и контрольная (2-я, 7 зубов). Во 2-й группе проводили эндодонтическое лечение зубов с созданием модели клинических условий по традиционной методике c медикаментозной обработкой 3% раствором гипохлорита натрия и окончательным пломбированием гуттаперчевыми штифтами методом латеральной конденсации. В 1-й группе дополнительно применяли гидродинамический метод ирригации корневых каналов 3% раствором гипохлорита натрия с помощью аппарата RinsEndo. На основании полученных морфологических исследований рекомендуется использование гидродинамического метода ирригации корневых каналов зубов 3% раствором гипохлорита натрия с помощью аппарата RinsEndo дополнительно к традиционному эндодонтическому лечению пациентов с хроническими формами апикального периодонтита.」

「Key applications in dentistry include early caries detection, guidance for root canal therapy, monitoring of periodontal inflammation, dental implant evaluation, and oral cancer diagnosis and therapy.」

「The aim of this prospective cohort study was to compare the radiographic outcome of endodontic treatment and retreatment of teeth with apical periodontitis using either 1% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) or 2% chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) for root canal irrigation.」

「The present study aimed to compare postoperative pain in teeth with symptomatic and asymptomatic apical periodontitis (AP) following a single-visit endodontic treatment using BioRoot™ RCS or AH Plus at 8 h, 24 h and 48 h postoperatively.」

「This study assessed the relationship between changes in autonomic nervous system activity during impacted mandibular third molar extraction and a patient's postoperative psychological status, with the overarching aim of informing the development of interventions to reduce dental phobia and anxiety.」

「This study evaluated the efficacy of Valeriana officinalis L. and Passiflora incarnata L. to control anxiety, surgical discomfort, and changes in vital signs of patients undergoing extraction of two unilateral third molars.」

「Preoperative anxiety levels were significantly higher in patients who underwent mandibular third molar extraction.」

「Impacted tooth extraction is regarded as one of the dental procedures that induces the highest levels of dental anxiety.」

「This review is to discuss and compare postoperative pain and discomfort level after dental implant placement procedure and tooth extraction.」

「The aim of this study are to determine the hemodynamic changes in healthy patients during the surgical removal of lower third molar and to evaluate whether these variations are attributable to patient anxiety and pain experienced during surgical procedure.」

「To explore the prevalence of dental anxiety (DA) in patients with third molar extractions and its influence factors and the correlation between DA levels and postoperative pain.」

「One of the most frequent oral surgical procedures is extracting the third molar, which is accompanied by severe pain, tension, and anxiety, the use of invasive equipment, and local anesthetic.」

「Fear of pain during the surgical removal of a lower impacted third molar might cause patients anxiety, thereby leading to avoidance of any future dental therapy.」

「This study aimed to investigate the impact of different patient information modalities on anxiety levels and physiological responses during the surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars.」

「In part 2 of this series, we look at the clinician's role in replacing multiple missing teeth and the associated soft tissues and bone, following severe forms of trauma.」

「Dental implants are used to anchor prosthetic teeth and represent the gold standard for replacing missing teeth.」

「In the analysis, a core category was identified as "Transition from tooth loss, to 'Amputation', and to implants - negative and positive trajectories".」

「A new era in modern dentistry has emerged where tooth loss is no longer an issue as a result of rapid advancements in implantation and alveolar ridge reconstruction.」

「To restore masticatory function and satisfactory aesthetics, missing teeth must be replaced.」

「The benefits of choosing fixed partial dentures (FPD) or dental implants were judged to be aesthetics (41.1%) and the feel of one's own teeth (40.1%).」

「Dental implants are being utilized by numerous dentists to replace missing teeth by restoring the function of teeth without compromising the aesthetics.」

「There was no significant difference in gender, age, implant, cause of tooth loss, history of hypertension, drinking history, implant diameter, implant length and bone increment surgery between good and poor groups(P＞0.05).」

「While dental implants are increasingly becoming the choice of replacement for missing teeth, the impediments associated with them are progressively emerging too.」

「Introduction Dental implants replace missing teeth.」

「Periodontal diseases, which are inflammatory diseases of bacterial origin affecting the tooth-supporting tissues, are characterized by inflammation and destruction of gingival connective tissue and alveolar bone, and may lead to tooth loss.」

「Deficiency in vitamin D leads to reduced bone mineral density, osteoporosis, the progression of periodontal diseases and causes resorption to occur in the jawbone.」

「This review summarizes the role of TLR2-mediated interplay between immune cells and bone cells in a periodontal disease setting.」

「Findings of the study are compelling preclinical evidence that WD deteriorates periodontal health and exacerbates periodontal disease and alveolar bone loss in experimental animals.」

「We investigated the effects of OT and LLLT on periodontal disease-induced bone destruction in rats with experimentally induced periodontitis (EP).」

「The goal of periodontal disease treatment is to completely remove bacteria and promote wound healing.」

「Non-dental healthcare professionals should recognise periodontal disease signs to prompt dental referral when warranted.」

「However, bacterial persistence and the dysregulation of the immune system as an exaggerated response can lead to the worsening of periodontal disease, leading to loss of gingival tissue and alveolar bone and thereby loss of teeth.」

「Periodontal disease and, by analogy, peri-implant disease, are complex infections that result in a tissue-degrading inflammatory response.」

「Epidemiologic and clinical studies have indicated that diabetes is a risk factor for periodontal disease progression and healing.」

「A total of 31.8% of the patients with impacted mandibular third molars had distal cervical caries in second molars.」

「The present study showed that third molars were the most extracted teeth, and dental caries was the primary cause of extraction.」

「Maxillary and mandibular third molar were the most frequently removed tooth types, and most were extracted because of dental caries and impaction respectively.」

「Dental caries was the leading reason for extraction in both deciduous and permanent dentitions with female patients aged 6-12 years receiving the most tooth/teeth extractions.」

「The four reasons for 3M extraction were prosthetic (44.0%), followed by orthodontic (24.7%), dental caries (20.0%) and periodontal disease (11.3%).」

「The most frequent indications for tooth extractions are dental caries and periodontal infections, and these extractions are generally done by general dental practitioners.」

「The most frequent indications for tooth extractions, generally performed by general dental practitioners, are dental caries and periodontal infections.」

「Impacted third molars (M3s) may lead to external root resorption (ERR) and dental caries (DC) in the adjacent second molars (M2s).」

「Problems such as alveolar bone loss, development of a periodontal pocket, exposure of cementum, gingival recession, and dental caries can be found in the adjacent second molars (M2) following M3 extraction.」

「The most common cause for tooth extraction was dental caries (54.8%), followed by tooth fracture/un-restorability (38.5%), and periodontitis (3.4%); while the least common reason was tooth extraction for orthodontic treatment (0.20%).」

「We envision that it would be an ideal alternative for patients who pursue esthetic orthodontic treatment but were not likely to take lingual appliances or clear aligners.」

「Proper selection of cases and reasonable design in clear aligner treatment are expected to obtain tooth alignment, good intercuspation, normal overbite and overjet, periodontal health, parallel roots, and to achieve the goal of aesthetic, functional, stable, and healthy orthodontic treatment. 术者诊断设计不当、矫治技术应用失误、正畸治疗后的复发以及患者依从性较差无法配合矫治等原因可导致患者对矫治结果不满意，寻求二次矫治。此类患者通常已减数，或伴牙周、关节、牙体或缺牙等问题，常需多学科联合治疗，二次矫治难度较大，可选方案受限。无托槽隐形矫治舒适美观，具备数字化精准化程度高、可个性化排牙模拟矫治后终末状态等特点，使其在失败病例的二次矫治中具有一定优势。本文通过展示无托槽隐形矫治在二次矫治病例中的应用实例，对矫治设计和监控细节进行讨论和总结。建议医师在接诊前利用无托槽隐形矫治难度评估工具对患者情况进行评估，接诊自身诊疗能力范围内的病例，以获得满意的矫治疗效。无托槽隐形矫治技术治疗减数病例的成功关键在于诊断正确，选对病例。在方案设计上，二次矫治应注意前牙转矩的恢复，利用推磨牙向后获得间隙，做好垂直向控制，改善后牙咬合关系。在无托槽隐形矫治中正确选择、谨慎纳入、合理设计，有望在二次矫治的疑难病例中获得牙排列整齐、尖窝交错、覆(牙合)覆盖正常、牙周健康、牙根平行的矫治效果，达到美观、功能、稳定、健康的矫治目标。.」

「Clear aligners have become a treatment alternative to metal brackets in recent years due to the advantages of aesthetics, comfort, and oral health improvement.」

「To evaluate the facial aesthetic effects of orthodontic treatment performed with clear aligners and to compare it to an untreated control group, on lower third facial ageing in adult patients through the use of the Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS) at the beginning (T0) and at the end (T1) of the study period.」

「The greatest demand for orthodontic treatments comes from women, as they pay more attention to aesthetics, which makes the clear aligners the most common choice.」

「There was no association between sex, previous orthodontic treatment history, satisfaction with own dental appearance and potential interest in treatment and aligner visibility and willingness-to-pay.」

「With the advent of advanced appliances such as ceramic brackets, lingual braces, and clear aligners, alongside a growing emphasis on aesthetics and self-image, orthodontic care has become increasingly relevant for adults.」

「The precision of a 3D-printed dental model mainly relied on characteristics of photocurable resin, the resolution of light source and the exposure condition, which determined the eventual shape of the molded clear aligner and thus the orthodontic treatment efficacy.」

「Recently, clear aligners have become a popular choice for orthodontic treatment, particularly among adults.」

「Despite their need of orthodontic treatment, they want to have an aesthetic alternative, as "invisible" as possible--something that can be achieved with the lingual technique.」

「Appropriate evaluation of the grades of infected root canals before treatment is necessary because different grades of root canal infection demand various disinfection schedules to facilitate tissue healing and guarantee the long-term success rate of endodontic treatment. 牙髓及根尖周病的本质是感染，良好的感染控制是病变愈合的前提和基础。根管预备是感染控制的最关键程序，根管系统的解剖形态、根管自身感染程度、根管预备过程中的物理切削以及清理措施的选择均会影响根管感染控制的质量。治疗前应正确评估根管感染程度及解剖形态难度并选择相应的预备方案，合理配合使用成形与清理手段，严重感染的根管建议可选用新型镍钛系统、超声和激光等多种根管清理措施以更好地控制感染，促进组织愈合。.」

「According to the American Association of Endodontists, currently 22.3 million endodontic procedures are being performed annually with the success rate of 70-95% and the average survival rate of the root canal procedure is approximately 67% after 5 years and 56% after 8 years.」

「The ultimate goal of an endodontic treatment is to eliminate infection, thoroughly clean and disinfect the root canal system, and prevent reinfection.」

「As a result, these systemic conditions can decrease the success rate of RCT and provoke incomplete wound healing (typically granulomatous tissue formation) in the periapical region.」

「In conclusion, if root canal treatment failure due to leakage through cracks, fractures or restoration margin are excluded, the remaining cases may represent localized residual infection and inflammation at the periapex that should be amenable to predictable management with the aid of modern root-end surgery.」

「RPI can be treated by perfect root canal treatment of adjacent teeth, removal of inflammatory tissue, or simultaneous guided bone regeneration techniques. 目的： 回顾性分析逆行性种植体周炎的发病因素，并评估治疗效果，为临床预防和治疗逆行性种植体周炎提供依据。 方法： 回顾性收集2004年1月至2022年12月于温州医科大学附属第一医院口腔科行种植修复的2 731例缺牙患者资料（共4 016枚种植体），根据诊断标准，纳入逆行性种植体周炎患者20例（共23枚种植体），男性16例（18枚种植体），女性4例（5枚种植体）。收集患者诊疗记录、锥形束CT或曲面体层X线片以及口内照片等资料。对逆行性种植体周炎患者进行相应处理后定期随访，评估疗效。 结果： 20例逆行性种植体周炎患者治疗后随访13（6，40）个月（1个月~13年），处理后种植体存留率为91%（21/23）。静止型逆行性种植体周炎患者7例（共8枚种植体），无临床症状，种植体无松动，咬合负载正常，该类疾病处于静止状态，不作处理，种植体邻近天然牙牙髓活力检测正常，种植体可正常行使功能。活动型种植体周炎患者13例（共15枚种植体），1例（1枚种植体）未出现种植体松动，对邻近种植体的天然牙行根管治疗后，种植体根尖周阴影消失；另外12例（14枚种植体）出现种植体松动、溢脓等症状，其中10例（共12枚种植体）取出种植体后原位点种植或改种邻近位点，随访3~20个月，均种植成功，2例（2枚种植体）取出种植体后不再行种植修复。其中2枚活动型逆行性种植体周炎种植体根端出现囊性病变，与天然牙根尖囊肿相似。 结论： 逆行性种植体周炎的发生病因与邻牙根尖炎或牙槽骨炎性病变残留细菌和骨增量相关，可通过完善的邻牙根管治疗、消除炎症组织或同期行引导性骨再生术治疗逆行性种植体周炎。.」

「Sealing the donor tooth apex, whether by intraoperative apical resection-retrofilling or postoperative root canal treatment, effectively controls apical inflammation and improves the success rate of transplantation.」

「The aim of this scoping study was to evaluate the survival rate and nature of tissue formed inside root canals of human immature permanent teeth with necrotic pulps (NIPT) under root canal revascularization (RCR).」

「It is well-known that the usage of rubber dams during root canal treatment (RCT) improves infection control and treatment efficacy and protects patients.」

「This rate increased to 95.7% for PR and 92.6% for CBCT when the 'healing' group (reduced size of periapical radiolucency) was included (p <0.046).Conclusion The frequent changing of gloves during the course of endodontic treatment and disinfection of gutta percha points before obturation, together with the use of contemporary rotary files, resulted in a high success rate of primary root canal treatment compared to similar clinical studies conducted previously.」

「To assess the efficacy and efficiency of treatment in adolescents presenting with mild malocclusions, comparing outcomes using clear aligners to fixed appliances.」

「This prospective study aimed to evaluate periodontal inflammation in adolescents undergoing orthodontic treatment with clear aligners (Invisalign® Teen, Align Technology, San Jose, CA, USA).」

「Background and aim Orthodontic treatment has traditionally been associated with children and adolescents, as growth potential and skeletal adaptability were believed to optimize treatment outcomes.」

「To compare the efficacy and efficiency of treatment with clear aligners (CAT) vs fixed appliances (FAT) in adolescents with Class I and II moderate to severe malocclusions.」

「Clear aligner therapy has expanded substantially in mixed dentition, yet the boundaries of clinical predictability across indications, movement types, and growth stages remain incompletely defined.」

「In older subjects, orthodontic treatments should be performed with removable appliances like clear aligners, in order to allow a better oral hygiene level.」

「During clear aligner orthodontic treatment, adolescents are more prone to developing gingivitis than adults.」

「Fifty adolescents at the end of fixed orthodontic treatment were consecutively recruited.」

「The search strategy employed keywords and MeSH terms such as "clear aligners", "interceptive orthodontics", "adolescents", "mixed dentition", "arch expansion", and "anterior crossbite", combined using Boolean operators like AND and OR to ensure comprehensive coverage.」

「The aim of this study was to measure several periodontal indexes in adolescents undergoing orthodontic treatment with aligners, comparing two different types of rim.」

「According to the American Association of Endodontists, currently 22.3 million endodontic procedures are being performed annually with the success rate of 70-95% and the average survival rate of the root canal procedure is approximately 67% after 5 years and 56% after 8 years.」

「Thirty-eight endodontic treatments in 33 patients completed the 3 years of follow-up with a survival rate of 92.7%.」

「The overall endodontic success rate was 75.4% after a mean observation period of 6.3 years.」

「To evaluate the effect of microscope-assisted nonsurgical endodontic treatment on the clinical success rate in posterior teeth and to elucidate the interrelationship among various contributing factors.」

「Root canal treatment success rates ranged from 81.5 to 90% over a minimum observation period of 12 months.」

「The aims of the present longitudinal retrospective observational case series study were to investigate the survival and success rates of primary non-surgical endodontic therapy.」

「Initial root canal treatment and the replacement of a single tooth with implants are both viable treatment options, but various success rates have been reported for each treatment modality.」

「The purpose of this study was to assess the success rate of overfilled root canal treatment cases in order to decide whether a definitive restoration can be placed immediately following treatment in an overfilled case or whether the patient needs to be kept on a follow up prior to the placement of a definitive restoration.」

「Teeth that received an additional retrograde root canal filling during surgery resulted in a significantly higher success rate (p = 0.0237) compared to those with orthograde root canal fillings or without additional endodontic treatment.」

「Previous endodontic treatment in teeth that subsequently develop CLs has a negative impact on the survival rate of the teeth.」

「A total of 31.8% of the patients with impacted mandibular third molars had distal cervical caries in second molars.」

「The present study showed that third molars were the most extracted teeth, and dental caries was the primary cause of extraction.」

「Maxillary and mandibular third molar were the most frequently removed tooth types, and most were extracted because of dental caries and impaction respectively.」

「Dental caries was the leading reason for extraction in both deciduous and permanent dentitions with female patients aged 6-12 years receiving the most tooth/teeth extractions.」

「The four reasons for 3M extraction were prosthetic (44.0%), followed by orthodontic (24.7%), dental caries (20.0%) and periodontal disease (11.3%).」

「The most frequent indications for tooth extractions are dental caries and periodontal infections, and these extractions are generally done by general dental practitioners.」

「The most frequent indications for tooth extractions, generally performed by general dental practitioners, are dental caries and periodontal infections.」

「Impacted third molars (M3s) may lead to external root resorption (ERR) and dental caries (DC) in the adjacent second molars (M2s).」

「Problems such as alveolar bone loss, development of a periodontal pocket, exposure of cementum, gingival recession, and dental caries can be found in the adjacent second molars (M2) following M3 extraction.」

「The most common cause for tooth extraction was dental caries (54.8%), followed by tooth fracture/un-restorability (38.5%), and periodontitis (3.4%); while the least common reason was tooth extraction for orthodontic treatment (0.20%).」

「This review provides current evidence showing how dental caries can serve as the starting point of a process that can progress through pulpitis and apical periodontitis and eventually affect surrounding periodontal tissues.」

「To investigate the effect of cancer treatment on the worsening of dental caries and periodontal disease.」

「Recent evidence suggested a link between periodontitis (PD) and dental caries, but the trends and nature of this association remained unclear.」

「Periodontitis and dental caries are among the most prevalent oral diseases, with chronic periodontitis being a multifactorial, infectious condition that leads to inflammation in the supporting structures of the teeth, progressive attachment loss, and bone resorption.」

「Clinical examination included assessment of oral hygiene according to Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S), dental caries according to decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) index, periodontal status according to the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN), and malocclusion according to Angles classification of malocclusion.」

「Plaque and gingival status was recorded by plaque index (Loe, 1967) and gingival index (Loe, 1967), periodontal status by community periodontal index of treatment needs and dental caries by DMFT/DEF index.」

「The aim of the study was to assess caries intensity and growth rate as well as localization of cavities in patients with periodontal disease as well as individuals with intact periodontium.」

「Dental plaque provides a proper environment for the growth and activity of bacteria responsible for periodontal diseases and caries.」

「This narrative commentary discusses the cross-boundary nature of root caries, a periodontal-cariological condition, taking into account the multi-morbidities of ageing.」

「Sixty-four percent of persons had periodontal disease, 21% had severe periodontal disease, and 29% had dental caries.」

「This study aimed to analyze the clinical application and prognosis of minimally invasive tooth extraction techniques for maxillary third molars.」

「Background/Objective: This study aimed to develop an AI-supported clinical tool to evaluate the difficulty of mandibular third molar extractions based on panoramic radiographs.」

「The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of platysma exercises applied after lower third molar tooth extraction on edema, while observing the differences in pain and trismus.」

「Molars were the most frequently extracted teeth, and apart from third molars, more extractions were performed in female patients than in male patients, with the difference being <20%.」

「At least 10 lower impacted third molar extractions performed by postgraduate students with experience in tooth extractions are required to improve the operative time.」

「Background: The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the clinical efficacy, benefits, and limitations of piezosurgery in tooth extractions compared to conventional methods.」

「A 27-year-old Chinese female presented with progressive buccal swelling and abnormal sensations 3 months after extraction of the mandibular right third molar (tooth 48).」

「To construct a novel portable tooth sectioning guide to improve the accuracy of mandibular third molar extraction.」

「Exploring the application of minimally invasive techniques in the extraction of impacted mandibular third molar (IMTM), to achieve the treatment goal of "less trauma, short time, fast recovery", remains the focus of dentists.」

「To reduce the risk of IAN injury during the extraction of mandibular third molars, it is essential to have a detailed understanding of the relevant anatomical features and to plan the surgical procedure meticulously.」

「After 36 months of active orthodontic treatment, an acceptable occlusion was achieved, both functionally and esthetically, with the 3 dental implants.」

「The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the esthetic outcome of single tooth Morse taper connection implants used to replace congenitally missing lateral incisors after orthodontic treatment by means of the pink esthetic score (PES) and white esthetic score (WES) index.」

「CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Orthodontic treatment aims to obtain better facial and dental esthetics, achieve functional occlusion, and improve oral health.」

「The digital design of clear aligners can optimize spacing, expand the area for dental implants, intrude over-erupted opposing teeth, upright tilted abutment teeth, ensure optimal gingival distance and mesiodistal diameter for dental implants, and when combined with smile design, it can significantly improve the pink and white aesthetic score.」

「In the first phase, orthodontic treatment with clear aligners (Invisalign) was applied to align the teeth in the maxillary arch to their ideal positions.」

「This article describes the removal of a malpositioned dental implant, using an implant retriever, followed by guided tissue regeneration with the use of an xenogeneic graft and a dense polytetrafluorethylene membrane that remained partially exposed for 28 days, and the post-surgical prosthetic and orthodontic treatment until conclusion of the oral rehabilitation procedure.」

「This paper discusses the utilization of endosseous dental implants with immediate load for absolute anchorage for orthodontic movement, with later utilization for prosthetic rehabilitation.」

「This clinical case report describes the treatment workflow for this complex rehabilitation case, utilizing digital planning to correct skeletal class II malocclusion and create sufficient restorative space for the missing premolars (teeth 12, 13, 20, and 29 according to the universal numbering system) to allow for implant placement with clear aligners.」

「The mobile maxillary incisors were consequently extracted and were replaced with dental implants.」

「Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) provisional restorations are usually necessary when dental implants are serving as anchors for orthodontic treatments.」