詮鈦牙醫診所

「Digital technology has emerged as a transformative tool in dental implantation, profoundly enhancing accuracy and effectiveness across multiple facets, such as diagnosis, preoperative treatment planning, surgical procedures, and restoration delivery.」

「Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into dental implantology, particularly in treatment planning, a critical phase for implant success.」

「This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) models in dental implant treatment planning, focusing on: 1) identification, detection, and segmentation of anatomical structures; 2) technical assistance during treatment planning; and 3) additional relevant applications.」

「This study aimed to compare the accuracy, efficiency, and reliability of AI-assisted implant treatment planning with manual clinician-based assessment, using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) data.」

「The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the accuracy of dental implant placement between computer-assisted and noncomputer-assisted workflows.」

「AI-based implant planning may serve as a supportive tool under clinician supervision, potentially improving workflow efficiency and contributing to more standardized implant treatment planning as the technology advances.」

「Implant planning was done using two open-source programs: A nondental 3D Slicer/Blender (3DSB) software and a commercial dental implant treatment planning program: Blue Sky Plan 4 (BSP4).」

「The characteristics of AI interventions were analyzed separately to evaluate their influence on implant treatment planning.」

「Placement of one-piece ceramic dental implants requires precision, which can be enhanced by using a computer-guided system.」

「Streaking artifacts in computed tomography (CT) scans caused by metallic dental implants (MDIs) can lead to inaccuracies in dose calculations.」

「This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) models in dental implant treatment planning, focusing on: 1) identification, detection, and segmentation of anatomical structures; 2) technical assistance during treatment planning; and 3) additional relevant applications.」

「Rehabilitation of a single missing tooth using a dental implant, although often considered less complex, presents unique clinical challenges and limitations.」

「AI-based implant planning may serve as a supportive tool under clinician supervision, potentially improving workflow efficiency and contributing to more standardized implant treatment planning as the technology advances.」

「This retrospective study investigates the diagnostic rationale for the extraction of teeth and their replacement with implants in a dental school setting.」

「Dental implant surgery has become a prevalent treatment option for patients with single tooth defects.」

「Dental implants have recently become established as a standard treatment protocol for replacing missing teeth.」

「Understanding these factors will help improve treatment planning and enhance implant success rates.」

「Even though dental surgery is an effective method of oral rehabilitation, it is imperative to individualize treatment planning and, especially in patients under anticoagulant therapy, to initiate early intervention in the prevention and management of hemorrhagic complications.」

「Diagnosis and treatment planning for dental implants has dramatically improved over the past three decades.」

「MRI and ultrasonography offer reliable non-ionizing alternatives for dental implant planning, with MRI matching CBCT in hard-tissue accuracy and ultrasonography excelling in soft tissue assessment.」

「Between 2004 and 2019, 29.3% (1564 of 5229) of teeth replaced by dental implants at UNC School of Dentistry had undergone root canal treatment, with the mandibular first molar being the most commonly replaced tooth.」

「General dental care has improved by laser advancements in drilling, preparing cavities, reshaping the gingiva, teeth bleaching, addressing periodontal disease and diagnosis.」

「Half of the teeth (49.2%) which needed orthodontic treatment had history of root canal treatment while 46% needed primary or secondary endodontic treatment.」

「The treatment of immature necrotic teeth with apical periodontitis presents challenges in endodontic and pediatric dentistry.」

「Other applications of bioactive glasses in dentistry include their usage in periodontal disease, root canal treatments, maxillofacial surgeries, dental restorations, air abrasions, dental adhesives, enamel remineralization, and dentin hypersensitivity.」

「The focus of this volume of Periodontology 2000 is interdisciplinary periodontics, and the articles included discuss the interactions and the interrelationshipbetween periodontal tissues/periodontal diseases and endodontics, fixed prosthodontics, implant dentistry, esthetics, gerodontology, radiology, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry, oral and maxillofacial surgery, oral pathology, special needs dentistry and general medicine.」

「The initial phase involved periodontal, orthodontic, and implant treatment.」

「This article will look at the role of minimum intervention dentistry in the management of periodontal disease.」

「Although clear aligners may limit axial tooth movement, OE remains a minimally invasive, cost-effective alternative in both restorative and implant dentistry.」

「This study surveyed the preferences of Ontario, Canada dentists for teeth with apical periodontitis when selecting between retention via root canal treatment (RCT) and extraction without replacement, or replacement with implant-supported crowns (ISC), fixed, or removable partial prostheses.」

「Following a 4-month non-loading period, second-stage surgery and provisional restoration with a temporary screw-retained implant crown were performed.」

「In oligo-/anodont children, the placement of implants in selected regions may be useful for the enhancement of denture retention.」

「Radiographic investigation at a 24 month follow-up confirmed the integration of the dental implants and the recovery of the bone defects.」

「Fifty-two patients with missing anterior teeth in the maxillar were selected, who had problems such as exposure of abutment metal, excessively large angle deviation, excessively long ceramic crown and missing gingival papilla, affecting the aesthetic effect of implant denture.」

「After another four months, definitive gold ceramic crowns were cemented on prefabricated titanium abutments.」

「The use of dental implants in pediatric patients may create unique complications.」

「This article reviews the current literature to discuss the use of dental implants in growing patients and the influence of maxillary and mandibular skeletal and dental growth on the stability of those implants.」

「It is recommended that while deciding the optimal individual time point of implant insertion, the status of skeletal growth, the degree of hypodontia, and extension of related psychological stress should be taken into account, in addition to the status of existing dentition and dental compliance of a pediatric patient.」

「The purpose of this review is to understand the implications of growth and growth assessment and recommendations for the formulation of the treatment plan in pediatric dental implant patients.」

「The aim of the retrospective study was to assess the clinical and radiographic outcome of the dental implant surgery and prosthetics.」

「Dental implants have gained increasing popularity over the years as they are capable of restoring the function to near normal in both partial and completely edentulous arches.」

「In modern dentistry, though the dental implants or fixed partial denture is the better options, but they have certain limitations.」

「A full-arch conventional rehabilitation of edentulous ridges requires six to ten dental implants.」

「A total of 126 patients with oligodontia were treated with dental implants.」

「Dental implant-retained overdentures have been chosen as the treatment of choice for complete mandibular removable dentures.」

「We used dental implant instead of conventional maxillofacial implant and safe on four prosthetic systems which is used in over dentures for retention of auricular prosthesis.」

「The aim of this study was to detect long-term success of dental implant-supported dentures in postirradiated patients treated for neoplasms of the maxillofacial skeleton.」

「Application of Mini-dental Implants.」

「Dental implants appear to be a highly successful long-term tooth replacement option with high patient satisfaction within this patient group, as have resin-bonded bridgework, albeit over the short to medium term.」

「Appropriate treatment done on time may avert a situation where the oral conditions become incompatible for the longevity of treatment done even with the aid of dental implants.」

「An assessment of whether to rehabilitate a tooth requiring endodontic treatment or to replace it with a dental implant can often involve a challenging and complex decision making process for clinicians now a days.」

「The purpose of this study was to evaluate the periapical status of endodontically treated teeth and the integrity of endodontic treatment before and after orthodontic treatment.」

「Although clear aligners may limit axial tooth movement, OE remains a minimally invasive, cost-effective alternative in both restorative and implant dentistry.」

「For better appearance during the treatment, PGO is often performed with clear aligners, which have no metal brackets.」

「The literature presents no information about the effect of orthodontic movement on the rate of periapical endodontic healing following a root canal treatment.」

「Autotransplantation of teeth is a considerable option for tooth replacement in adults who are to undergo orthodontic treatment.」

「To address the patient's concerns, we developed an interdisciplinary treatment plan, which included orthodontic treatment to level the curve of Spee, reduce the deep bite, and extrude the affected teeth.」

「Should a tooth with unsuccessful initial root canal treatment be treated by means of other endodontic procedures or be replaced by a single-tooth implant?」

「Those included a total of 1,914 implants placed adjacent to teeth with periapical lesions or root canal treatments.」

「Two autotransplantations, one dental implant, and multiple prostheses were used to accomplish a satisfactory full mouth rehabilitation with an interdisciplinary approach, including orthodontics, periodontics, endodontics, prosthodontics, and implantology.」

「The use of dental implants in restoring function, esthetics, speech, and health of oral tissues has been growing in recent years.」

「To evaluate the performance of dental implant-supported telescopic crown (TC)-retained overdentures to restore the oral function of patients who have insufficient jawbone volume resulting from tumor resection or trauma.」

「The aim of this study was to assess the success and survival rate of dental implants placed with simultaneous hard tissue grafting.」

「Information regarding implant success and survival rates, marginal bone loss, soft tissue inflammation, complications of prosthesis, and patient satisfaction for the 8 to 12 years following oral reconstruction was obtained from patient records.」

「The incidence of peri-implantitis, marginal bone loss, implant success, and survival rates of 52 dental implants placed through the skin paddle and 23 implants through the neighboring gingiva were investigated.」

「The surviving 10 implants went on to be fully restored and remained in function beyond the end of the study period to yield a final success rate of 71.4%.」

「We aim to evaluate the clinical outcomes and success rates of primary and secondary dental implant placement in vascularized fibula bone grafts used for segmental mandibulectomy defects.」

「Either alone or in combination with HBO, dental implant-supported prostheses can be used an effective therapeutic approach for irradiated patients with oral function reconstruction.」

「In our series survival rate (SVR) and success rates (SCR) were 90.6% and 97.9%, respectively.」

「Six patients who received dental implants in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Chonnam National University Dental Hospital, were analyzed by factors influencing the success rate and marginal bone loss.」

「Nerve trauma caused by dental implant placement is associated with altered sensation and chronic pain.」

「Participants were selected based on the need for dental implant placement and/or bone augmentation.」

「Dental implant placement is often followed by acute pain, which is one of the most important patient-centered matters of treatment.」

「The objective of this study is to establish an algorithm for the medicosurgical treatment of dental implant-induced neuropathic pain.」

「This case report discusses the challenges faced in diagnosing and managing PIDAP after dental implants.」

「Alcohol consumption, pain during surgery and age were associated with discomfort following dental implant surgery.」

「This study investigated and analyzed the pain degree after dental implantation and its influencing factors, and provided a scientific basis for reducing post-surgical pain in patients.」

「This study aimed to investigate the disease characteristics of PIFP that developed after dental implant treatment.」

「However, some patients who receive dental implants experience persistent pain even after normal healing.」

「The cohort of patients consulting for chronic orofacial pain at the Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière (Paris, France) between 2015 and 2020 (ABCD study, IRB # TPS 1106180), was screened for patients with history of dental implant placement and persistent pain.」

「Resorption following tooth loss often presents challenges to both functional and esthetic outcomes of dental implant treatment for lost dentition, especially in the esthetic zone.」

「All dental implants were placed in the grafted sites without the need for further bone augmentation.」

「STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: With the high incidence of dental implants/fixtures for missing teeth, the success of the surgical procedures in restorative dentistry is dictated by the quality and quantity of the supporting alveolar bone.」

「Outcome measures were: changes in the bucco-lingual/palatal width of alveolar ridge, changes in the vertical height of the alveolar ridge, complications, the need for additional augmentation prior to implant placement, aesthetic outcomes, implant failure rates, peri-implant marginal bone level changes, changes in probing depths and clinical attachment levels at teeth adjacent to the extraction site, and complications of future prosthodontic rehabilitation.」

「Treatment efficacy, safety, peri-implant bone resorption, periodontal pocket depth, dental aesthetics (Pink Esthetic Score, PES; White Esthetic Score, WES), masticatory function, oral function recovery, and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.」

「The use of implant-supported fixed partial dentures to restore missing teeth in patients with ARS provides biological and mechanical advantages over conventional, fixed, or removable prosthodontics.」

「After bone graft consolidation, 4 or 5 dental implants were placed, most of the implants used were longer than 11.5 mm.」

「多颗上前牙连续缺失的种植单冠修复的美学风险较高。临床采用牙支持式种植导板引导种植体植入，同时采用引导软硬组织再生技术并结合临时修复体即刻修复患者上前牙，获得较理想的效果。术后随访1年，治疗效果稳定。在严格按照诊疗规范操作的基础上，应用数字化辅助技术，能更好地解决临床实际问题。.」

「Autogenous tooth shell grafting is a reliable approach for bone augmentation in the esthetic zone for dental implant treatment, allowing for favorable stability and esthetic outcome of implant-supported prosthesis within the one-year follow-up period.」

「The treatment choice for the recovery of missing teeth has been expanded for two patients and clinicians with the utilization of dental implants.」

「Dental implants restore function to near normal in partially or completely edentulous patients.」

「Dental implants are a common treatment for the loss of teeth.」

「A dental implant is a medical device used to functionally and aesthetically rehabilitate the lack of one or more teeth, allowing the support of a prosthetic substitute through direct bone support [...].」

「Dental implants provide completely edentulous and partial edentulous patients the function and esthetics they had with natural dentition.」

「Dentists providing implant dental treatment need to fully appreciate the legal and clinical issues that are relevant to implant dentistry.」

「Systematic reviews of literature over the period between 2008 and 2017 are discussed regarding clinical evidence for the factors affecting survival and failure of dental implants.」

「Since 1970s, a lot of effort has been devoted toward the development of dental implants.」

「Many options exist to replace missing teeth but dental implants have become one of the most used biomaterial to replace one (or more) missing tooth over the last decades.」

「As well as reviewing the history of dental implants, this narrative review will discuss the merits and successful placement of tissue-level verses bone-level implants.」

「The clinical success and longevity of endosteal dental implants as load bearing abutments are controlled largely by the mechanical setting in which they function.」

「This study aimed to evaluate the impact of clinical, systemic, and prosthetic factors on the survival of dental implants over five years.」

「To identify and appraise the most recent studies reporting dental implant survival in adults (≥18 years) using contemporary implant systems (solid screw, roughened surface) for a period of 10 years; and explore new predictors of implant survival.」

「The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term (9-15 years) outcome after dental implant therapy, assess survival and complication rates.」

「Implants were followed and evaluated for 1 year to assert the survival rate of the newly introduced implant.」

「The present article on the history of dental implants spans beyond the past 100 years of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.」

「Despite an overall high survival rate for dental implants, the effectiveness of implant retreatment remains unclear.」

「The 5-year survival rate of the dental implants was 98.5%.」

「The aim of the present work was to evaluate the long-term results of dental implants and the risk factors associated with implant survival and success rates.」

「The present study was conducted to assess various factors affecting the survival rate of dental implants.」

「This review consolidates 20-year dental implant survival data, reflecting a remarkable 4 out of 5 implants success rate.」

「All patients of the main and control groups were subjected to a comprehensive examination of the condition of the periodontal and peri-implant area prior to the implantation in the shortest time after surgery.」

「Using the Global Burden of Disease database (2016), the number of dental caries in permanent dentition, periodontal diseases, and edentulism was obtained.」

「According to the analysis of keyword co-occurrence, the most frequently used keywords in the field of dentistry include "periodontitis," "dental implants," "periodontal disease," "mechanical properties," "peri-implantitis," "oral health," "dental caries," "dental materials," "3D printing." The findings of this study enable readers to pinpoint the authors, organizations, countries, and journals that have made the biggest contributions to the list of the most often cited dentistry papers.」

「Self-performed oral hygiene is essential for preventing dental caries, periodontal, and peri-implant diseases.」

「Dental implants are regularly placed in patients with a history of periodontitis, even though peri-implant tissues are susceptible to the same host-modulated plaque-induced factors that initiate and sustain periodontitis.」

「Several diseases can affect the mouth, such as oral cancer, dental caries, Lichen Planus and, of course, periodontal disease with its variants.」

「In clinical practice, human teeth are usually extracted due to nonrestorable caries, vertical or horizontal root fractures, periodontal disease, or endodontic failure, which is commonly accompanied by inflammation and bacterial contamination.」

「In supra- and subgingival biofilms, predominantly gram-negative, anaerobic proteolytic bacteria will colonize and cause gingival inflammation and breakdown of supporting periodontal fibers and bone and ultimately tooth loss, i.e., gingivitis, chronic or aggressive periodontitis, and around dental implants, peri-implantitis.」

「The presence of periodontitis in adjacent teeth can pose a risk to dental implants, potentially resulting in peri-implantitis.」

「Prospective cohort studies that compared patients with periodontal disease (PD) to periodontally healthy patients and that reported data on implant loss, peri-implant bone changes or incidence of peri-implantitis were included.」

「These situations might entail orthodontic treatment preparatory to the placement of an implant, such as in the site preparation for implant placement.」

「In the first phase, orthodontic treatment with clear aligners (Invisalign) was applied to align the teeth in the maxillary arch to their ideal positions.」

「A 26-year-old woman came for orthodontic treatment to improve her profile with protrusive lips.」

「After 36 months of active orthodontic treatment, an acceptable occlusion was achieved, both functionally and esthetically, with the 3 dental implants.」

「Orthodontic extrusion before implant placement may be the best means of overcoming vertical deficiencies.」

「The need for orthodontic treatment modalities that provide maximal anchorage control but with minimal patient compliance requirements has led to the development of implant-assisted orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics.」

「This approach offers a novel, non-invasive, and efficient orthodontic solution for managing insufficient implant site space due to localized root inclination, particularly in patients who decline miniscrew intervention and require only localized treatment.」

「For clear aligner treatment, it is possible to setup the teeth virtually and determine the final position of the implants, indicating that the provisional restorations can be also predetermined.」

「The traditional orthodontic treatment strategy often involves extracting 4 first premolars and conventional fixed techniques, combined with mini-implant screws, to retract the anterior teeth and improve facial protrusion.」

「This article addresses the management of dental implants in joint orthodontic-restorative cases, emphasising the role of temporary skeletal anchorage devices and interdisciplinary treatment.」

「A patient who is interested in replacing missing teeth may be a candidate for dentures, implants, or a combination of these.」

「While dental implants are increasingly becoming the choice of replacement for missing teeth, the impediments associated with them are progressively emerging too.」

「Outcomes were complete tooth loss, inadequate dentition, average number of missing teeth, denture wearing and implants.」

「Outcome measures were: changes in the bucco-lingual/palatal width of alveolar ridge, changes in the vertical height of the alveolar ridge, complications, the need for additional augmentation prior to implant placement, aesthetic outcomes, implant failure rates, peri-implant marginal bone level changes, changes in probing depths and clinical attachment levels at teeth adjacent to the extraction site, and complications of future prosthodontic rehabilitation.」

「Outcome measures were: changes in the bucco-lingual/palatal width of alveolar ridge, changes in the vertical height of the alveolar ridge, complications, the need for additional augmentation prior to implant placement, aesthetic outcomes, implant failure rates, peri-implant marginal bone level changes, changes in probing depths and clinical attachment levels at teeth adjacent to the extraction site, and complications of future prosthodontic rehabilitation.」

「The benefits of choosing fixed partial dentures (FPD) or dental implants were judged to be aesthetics (41.1%) and the feel of one's own teeth (40.1%).」

「The study subjects were selected from patients who received prosthodontic treatment for their bounded edentulous space not exceeding two missing teeth between February 1990 and March 2007.」

「There was no significant difference in gender, age, implant, cause of tooth loss, history of hypertension, drinking history, implant diameter, implant length and bone increment surgery between good and poor groups(P＞0.05).」

「Out of 326 patients that presented for orthodontic rehabilitation, 259 patients had missing teeth with its sequelae that will demand prosthodontic rehabilitation with a prevalence rate of 79.4%.」

「Owing to the fact that bone imperfections that ensue after tooth loss can result in further bone loss which limit the success of dental implants and prosthodontic therapies, the rehabilitation of alveolar ridge height is prosthodontists' principal interest.」

「Treatment efficacy, safety, peri-implant bone resorption, periodontal pocket depth, dental aesthetics (Pink Esthetic Score, PES; White Esthetic Score, WES), masticatory function, oral function recovery, and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.」

「A patient who is interested in replacing missing teeth may be a candidate for dentures, implants, or a combination of these.」

「To restore intraoral function and improve facial appearance, plastic surgeons transplanted a rib into the maxillary sinus while dental surgeons simultaneously inserted 5 dental implants.」

「In part 2 of this series, we look at the clinician's role in replacing multiple missing teeth and the associated soft tissues and bone, following severe forms of trauma.」

「While dental implants are increasingly becoming the choice of replacement for missing teeth, the impediments associated with them are progressively emerging too.」

「The use of implant-supported fixed partial dentures to restore missing teeth in patients with ARS provides biological and mechanical advantages over conventional, fixed, or removable prosthodontics.」

「Implant-supported full-mouth rehabilitation has emerged as an advanced solution, leveraging strategically placed dental implants to support fixed prostheses that mimic natural teeth in appearance and function.」

「Dental implantation has emerged as an efficient substitute for missing teeth, which is essential for restoring oral function and aesthetics.」

「Introduction Dental implants replace missing teeth.」

「Dental implants are being utilized by numerous dentists to replace missing teeth by restoring the function of teeth without compromising the aesthetics.」

「A concern about bleaching during such treatment is that the areas on the tooth under the composite attachments, or buttons, used to retain the clear aligner trays may remain unbleached.」

「The advantages for patients to receive dental bleaching during orthodontic treatment with aligners are evident.」

「Aim: To determine the factors associated with indication of tooth whitening during orthodontic treatment.」

「Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the perception of tooth whitening practices during and after orthodontic treatment.」

「Many patients wearing orthodontic appliances request alterations in the shade of their teeth during orthodontic treatment.」

「Although tooth enamel has adamantine fluid flowing within it, providing a specific metabolism that is peculiar to its own and which could scientifically explain and base the option of carrying out teeth whitening before and during orthodontic treatment, we must still be very careful.」

「It was observed that dental whitening in patients with active orthodontic treatment minimally affects the adhesion of the orthodontic apparatus to the tooth surface.」

「One common technique for tooth whitening is the use of bleaching chemicals, which is often done either before or during orthodontic treatment.」

「Aware of the diffusion capacity of bleaching in the dental tissues, many orthodontists are subjecting their patients to dental bleaching during orthodontic treatment for esthetic purposes or to anticipate the exchange of esthetic restorations after the orthodontic treatment.」

「Hiding teeth during smile, self-perceived malposition and crowding, and lower levels of satisfaction, were significant predictors for choosing orthodontic treatment (OR 3.1, 2.4, 2.2 and 0.6, respectively).」

「Left unmanaged, tooth loss, or edentulism, can lead to nutritional deficiencies, oral pain, and poor psychosocial functioning.」

「In part 2 of this series, we look at the clinician's role in replacing multiple missing teeth and the associated soft tissues and bone, following severe forms of trauma.」

「Outcomes were complete tooth loss, inadequate dentition, average number of missing teeth, denture wearing and implants.」

「Dental implant is widely used as a treatment for missing teeth.」

「Keywords used in the search were "dental implants" in combination with "navigation" and "virtual surgical planning." The causes of tooth loss, the anatomical conditions of the jaw, and possible treatment approaches for oral rehabilitation are diverse and require individual consideration depending on the individual patient situation.」

「The aim of this study was to assess patient-reported outcomes (PROs) 8 years after dental implant rehabilitation in a sample with tooth loss due to periodontitis (TLP) and a sample with missing teeth for other reasons (MTOR).」

「To restore masticatory function and satisfactory aesthetics, missing teeth must be replaced.」

「Modified oral implant restoration for maxillary anterior tooth loss can effectively enhance restoration outcomes, improve dental aesthetics, and promote better masticatory function and patient satisfaction.」

「Primary: to compare the clinical effects of different root-formed osseointegrated dental implant types for replacing missing teeth for the following specific comparisons: implants with different surface preparations, but having similar shape and material; implants with different shapes, but having similar surface preparation and material; implants made of different materials, but having similar surface preparation and shape; different implant types differing in surface preparation, shape, material or a combination of these.Secondary: to compare turned and roughened dental implants for occurrence of early implant failure (before prosthetic loading) and occurrence of peri-implantitis.」

「In this report, 5 patients over 80 requested dental implants for new missing teeth and underwent immediate implant placement.」

「A total of 40 patients requiring dental implant placement with bone augmentation were included in this prospective study.」

「Key words:Bone grafting, dental implant, osseointegration, risk factor, survival rate, treatment outcome.」

「The parameters such as (i) success and survival of dental implants (ii) peri-implant clinical parameters after prosthetic loading at 1 year, 2 year and 3 year follow up (iii) resorption of alveolar ridge regenerated before placement of dental implants and after placement of dental implants were assessed.」

「The clinical outcomes of bone augmentation substances in immediate dental implant (IDI) placement are of interest to dentists.」

「Contemporary dental implant therapy has flourished in recent years thanks in large part to advances made in bone augmentation capabilities.」

「Bone graft materials are more and more frequently used in dentistry for improving the periodontal support and for creating a bone support favorable for the insertion of dental implants.」

「Bone augmentation procedures aim to regenerate the deficient alveolar ridge to properly place dental implants that are completely surrounded by bone.」

「The iliac crest is a frequently used donor location in oral and maxillofacial procedures for bone augmentation in order to restore jaw deformities brought on by trauma or pathological diseases prior to the placement of dental implants.」

「Bone augmentation is a necessity for atrophied alveolar ridge prior to dental implant placement.」

「The self-containable, stable bone graft material might be beneficial for facilitating guided bone regeneration (GBR) around dental implants, especially for a defect with an absence of bony wall(s).」

「Either alone or in combination with HBO, dental implant-supported prostheses can be used an effective therapeutic approach for irradiated patients with oral function reconstruction.」

「The purpose of this review was to determine the outcome of oral function reconstruction in ectodermal dysplasia (ED) patients who have received dental implant therapy.」

「Between 2013 and 2015, 245 dental implants were placed in 116 patients (76 males and 40 females) with concomitant bone augmentation of the maxillary sinus floor.」

「Mastoid cortical bone is a source of bone usable in oral implantology.」

「Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) including participants with severely resorbed maxillae, who could not be rehabilitated with conventional dental implants, treated with zygomatic implants with and without bone grafts versus participants treated with bone augmentation procedures and conventional dental implants, with a follow-up of at least one year in function.」

「Contemporary dental implant therapy has flourished in recent years thanks in large part to advances made in bone augmentation capabilities.」

「However, the available grafts do not allow a fast loading of dental implants, as they require a long healing time before full functionality.」

「MSL has usually included bone augmentation with bone grafting simultaneously with the placement of the dental implant.」

「Sticky bone is a new type of composite biological material in the field of dental implantation and restoration in recent years, which is usually composed of Autologous Fibrin Glue (AFG) or injectable-platelet rich fibrin (i-PRF) is prepared in combination with different types of bone augmentation materials, such as granular or powdered bone substitutes, providing a solution for bone regeneration that integrates growth factor release with bone scaffold functionality.」

「Today, using autogenous bone grafts and dental implants is an effective method to restore maxillary defects.」

「The present case is the first example of bone augmentation using autogenous calvarium parietal graft followed by endosseous implant placement and prosthetic restoration in a PLS patient.」

「Contemporary dental implant therapy has flourished in recent years thanks in large part to advances made in bone augmentation capabilities.」

「This study investigates the bone/implant mechanical responses in an implant overdenture retained by ball attachments on two conventional regular dental implants (RDI) and four mini dental implants (MDI) using finite element (FE) analysis.」

「Dental implants have revolutionized tooth replacement, offering a functional and aesthetically pleasing alternative to traditional dentures and bridges.」

「The aim of this study was to detect long-term success of dental implant-supported dentures in postirradiated patients treated for neoplasms of the maxillofacial skeleton.」

「All patients who were using removable dentures/obturators were restored with fixed dental restorations supported by osseointegrated implants or fixed conventional bridges.」

「As a consequence dental implants may be limited for rehabilitation and cannot be performed in a conventional manner because of the risk of dehiscence and fenestrations.」

「Treatment comprising sagittal splitting ramus osteotomy and alveolar ridge augmentation using bone grafts harvested from the mandibular ramus followed by implant treatment yielded good outcomes.」

「Evaluated was the augmentation surgical outcome regarding bone graft loss and early implant loss postoperatively at the time of prosthodontic restauration as well a follow-up period of 2 years after loading.」

「To evaluate patient's perspective on dental implants and bone grafts.」

「Clinical outcomes from this technique demonstrate successful bone regeneration within a shorter period than previously reported techniques, with excellent bone quality and implant stability being observed just four months after vertical augmentation.」

「Bone regeneration around dental implants is critical for the success of implant therapy, especially in patients with compromised bone quality or volume.」

「Bone augmentation prior to dental implant placement is a common scenario in the dental implantology field.」

「Traditionally, dental implants require a healing period of 4 to 9 months for osseointegration, with longer recovery times considered when bone grafting is needed.」

「Dental implant placement may require a bone graft for vertical and horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation.」

「After the healing period, the following two-stage procedures were performed: 1) maxillary sinus bone augmentation, 2) 6 months later dental implant placement, based on a routine orthopantomogram.」

「Fifty-three patients were treated with autogenous block grafts and particulate bone, after 6 months of healing implant placements were performed in autogenous bone augmented (ABA) areas.」

「Background: Mini dental implants (MDIs) are alternatives to support an overdenture when a standard diameter implant cannot be placed due to lack of bone volume.」

「To avoid the need for bone graft surgery, some professionals have suggested the use of mini dental implants (MDIs) to support prostheses.」

「We performed a literature review to analyze dental implant success and survival rates after the use of various grafts for bone augmentation.」

「To restore intraoral function and improve facial appearance, plastic surgeons transplanted a rib into the maxillary sinus while dental surgeons simultaneously inserted 5 dental implants.」

「The report underscores the transformative potential of implant-supported rehabilitation, highlighting high success rates, patient satisfaction, and the multifaceted benefits of restoring oral function and aesthetics with advanced dental technologies.」

「The patient's oral functions were improved when the prosthesis was stabilized by means of dental implants and custom abutments.」

「Recovery of oral function and oral stability in middle-aged people who did not receive implants was possible with PD.」

「The implant suprastructure was then changed adequately to recover oral function.」

「Palatal mucosa grafts were placed around the dental implant healing abutment at the uncovering stage surface.」

「There is a lack of consensus on managing resultant bone and soft tissue defects or on restoring oral function and aesthetics following medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) lesion healing.」

「The use of dental implants to support full mouth prosthetic rehabilitation for adolescents with ectodermal dysplasia may provide a considerable improvement in function and esthetic compared to conventional removable prosthetic options.」

「BACKGROUND: Dental implants are widely used to restore oral function, maintain mastication, and improve long-term quality of life.」

「Key words:Dental implants, masticatory performance, chewing, oral function, mixing ability.」

「Mini dental implants (MDIs) in dentistry are recommended for cases with adequate bone quality and height, but a lack of alveolar bone width.」

「Dental implants have gained increasing popularity over the years as they are capable of restoring the function to near normal in both partial and completely edentulous arches.」

「To restore intraoral function and improve facial appearance, plastic surgeons transplanted a rib into the maxillary sinus while dental surgeons simultaneously inserted 5 dental implants.」

「Conclusion : The use of dental implants to rehabilitate the edentulous cleft area is an excellent option.」

「In addition to restoring oral function, stable aesthetic outcome has become the goal of oral implant therapy.」

「Successful dental implant therapy in the maxillary anterior dentition requires meticulous attention to surgical and prosthodontic measures.」

「The technique described results in improved appearance and function through definition of the lower third of the face and simultaneous dental implant replacement.」

「Extraction of teeth and immediate dental implant placement has been suggested.」

「Fixed dental prosthesis is any prosthesis that is cemented to a natural tooth or dental implants abutments that cannot be removed by patient.」

「This case illustrates that dental implant restoration in the anterior esthetic zone can effectively address functional and esthetic challenges, leading to high patient satisfaction with the final restoration's natural appearance.」

「Eighty-four patients with 134 healed dental implants supporting 107 restorations were studied over a clinical period of up to 52 months (mean: 23.9 months).」

「Long-term bone healing/adaptation after a dental implant treatment starts with diffusion of mesenchymal stem cells to the wounded region and their subsequent differentiation.」

「Tooth- and implant-supported fixed dental prostheses are well-documented and aesthetic treatment alternatives, and after a comprehensive periodontal treatment, a protocol with a good long-term prognosis if the maintenance program is strictly followed.」

「A total of 67 edentulous patients receiving dental implantation in Shangrao People's Hospital from May 2016 to June 2017 were enrolled, including 34 cases of implant-natural tooth supported restoration (combined group) and 33 cases of implant restoration (single group).」

「A total of 32 titanium dental implants with a length of 9 mm or 11 mm were installed in the maxilla and the mandible according to the manufacturer's instructions.」

「Osseointegrated dental implants have become an integral factor in the replacement of missing teeth.」

「Despite the recent economic downturn, the dental implant market continues to grow year on year.」

「In the years since the upper dental implants were fitted, there have been no bone resorption and no functional problems.」

「Thus, there is a growing trend in the indications for implants, which seems attributable not only to their clinical success but also to arguments such as a more "simplified approach" based on convenience or the belief that dental implants are as good as natural teeth.」

「The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term (9-15 years) outcome after dental implant therapy, assess survival and complication rates.」

「Dental implants are a common treatment for the loss of teeth.」

「Dental implants restore function to near normal in partially or completely edentulous patients.」

「A retrospective radiographic study was conducted from five private dental offices on patients requesting dental implant therapy to replace their missing teeth.」

「Tooth loss is very a very common problem; therefore, the use of dental implants is also a common practice.」

「Dental implants provide completely edentulous and partial edentulous patients the function and esthetics they had with natural dentition.」

「Dentists providing implant dental treatment need to fully appreciate the legal and clinical issues that are relevant to implant dentistry.」

「Since 1970s, a lot of effort has been devoted toward the development of dental implants.」

「Systematic reviews of literature over the period between 2008 and 2017 are discussed regarding clinical evidence for the factors affecting survival and failure of dental implants.」

「Many options exist to replace missing teeth but dental implants have become one of the most used biomaterial to replace one (or more) missing tooth over the last decades.」

「A dental implant is a medical device used to functionally and aesthetically rehabilitate the lack of one or more teeth, allowing the support of a prosthetic substitute through direct bone support [...].」

「The insertion of dental implants containing titanium can be associated with various complications (eg, hypersensitivity to titanium).」

「With the development of dental implant prosthodontic technique, many new concepts and methods have emerged.」

「In dental implantology the treatment planning is the most important item for surgery success as well as for functionality and aesthetics of denture.」

「<p>Augmentation of alveolar ridge defects is a technique-sensitive procedure in dental implantology.」

「Dental implants provide completely edentulous and partial edentulous patients the function and esthetics they had with natural dentition.」

「Dental implants are a common treatment for the loss of teeth.」

「Dental implants restore function to near normal in partially or completely edentulous patients.」

「This narrative review examines recent advancements in dental implantology, emphasizing innovative materials, digital technologies, and patient-centered approaches that improve treatment outcomes.」

「The introduction of these technologies contributes to more accurate installation of dental implants, reducing risks and achieving optimal aesthetic and functional results. Представлен обзор литературы по современным технологиям в имплантологии, которые позволяют значительно повысить точность и безопасность хирургических вмешательств. Материалом для анализа послужила научная литература в базах данных MEDLINE, EMBASE и Cochrane Oral Health Group Trials Register. Проанализировано 190 источников литературы, посвященных одномоментной дентальной имплантации во фронтальном отделе верхней челюсти, что позволяет изучить наиболее актуальные исследования в данной области, опубликованные за последние 10 лет.」

「Dentists providing implant dental treatment need to fully appreciate the legal and clinical issues that are relevant to implant dentistry.」

「Participants were selected based on the need for dental implant placement and/or bone augmentation.」

「This case report discusses the challenges faced in diagnosing and managing PIDAP after dental implants.」

「Nerve trauma caused by dental implant placement is associated with altered sensation and chronic pain.」

「Alcohol consumption, pain during surgery and age were associated with discomfort following dental implant surgery.」

「This study investigated and analyzed the pain degree after dental implantation and its influencing factors, and provided a scientific basis for reducing post-surgical pain in patients.」

「This study aimed to investigate the disease characteristics of PIFP that developed after dental implant treatment.」

「However, some patients who receive dental implants experience persistent pain even after normal healing.」

「The cohort of patients consulting for chronic orofacial pain at the Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière (Paris, France) between 2015 and 2020 (ABCD study, IRB # TPS 1106180), was screened for patients with history of dental implant placement and persistent pain.」

「In recent years, the implant-supported dentures have risen rapidly, and thus, more attention was paid to post-operative pain, following dental implantation.」

「Dental implants provide an effective means of rehabilitation for many, but irradiation poses a unique set of challenges that can affect the outcome of treatment.」

「To investigate the impact of audiovisual information on anxiety and fear in patients undergoing dental implant treatment.」

「One hundred patients requiring ambulatory dental implant surgery were randomly divided into management group or control group, several intervention measures of pain management were provided for patients in management group, while only conventional nursing care were taken for patients in control group.」

「Background/Objectives: Rehabilitation of missing teeth with dental implants is a strong trigger of dental anxiety.」

「Subjective factors influencing pain perception included anxiety from the overall dental treatment (scored on the Dental Anxiety Scale [DAS]) and anxiety relative to the time from implant surgery.」

「To determine whether preoperative state anxiety and depression modulate or influence objective and subjective postoperative pain following dental implant insertion.」

「Localization of submerged cover screws during second-stage dental implant surgery may require blind probing or extensive flap reflection, potentially increasing tissue trauma and postoperative discomfort.」

「Two dental implants in the mandible to retain the lower denture has been advocated as the gold standard of treatment, but has not been universally provided due largely to financial constraints and also patient fear.」

「Background Many patients suffer from some degree of pain following the surgical procedures of dental implantation.」

「To investigate the anxiety pattern and its association with perceived pain at different perioperative stages of dental implant surgeries in China, and identify key influencing factors of anxiety.」

「This study aimed to record, both subjectively and objectively the anxiety of patients awaiting placement of their first dental implant and their long term stress levels; and evaluate their relation to the perception of pain by the patient during and after the procedure.」

「This practical technique also helps to adjust the position, improve the implantation accuracy and is suitable in generalizing dental implantation. 正确的植入位点对于种植修复的长期稳定有效十分重要，为提高植入的精准度，临床上越来越多地使用外科导板、手术导航等来控制位点，引导种植体的植入。但是一方面由于这类数字化手段存在过程繁琐、费用较高等问题，大量的病例仍然是由自由手植入的；另一方面，在术前、术中、术后缺乏快速实用的实测位点的方法，不少病例只有术后锥形束CT检查时才发现位点不良，改正位点的代价不小。本文介绍一种适用于各类种植系统的全程植入位点的实测方法及其引导的精准植入技术。本技术由实测尺子引导，包括测量尺和术中定位尺两部分。术前使用测量尺测量术区三维空间，根据实测数据结合锥形束CT数据进行种植方案和数量引导设计，术中用实测尺子引导全程种植，兼顾实测核查。这种方法实现了植入手术从术前空间分析、术中精准植入引导及术后位点实测评价的全程可量化，可全程及时调整位点，提高了植入精度，是一项适宜推广的牙种植实用技术。.」

「Despite technological advances, achieving ideal three-dimensional precision in dental implant placement remains challenging, with deviations potentially affecting prosthetic outcomes and peri-implant health.」

「This study aimed to examine the precision of different intraoral digital impression systems as well as a dental lab scanner using commercially available implant scanbodies.」

「The accuracy of the guide was assessed by preparing a total of 20 implant osteotomies in 4 partially edentulous models and comparing the dimensions of the actual osteotomies to the values that were predicted to occur with the use of the surgical guides.」

「Five MTLDs from 6 different dental implant manufacturers (Astra Tech/Dentsply, Zimmer Dental, Biohorizons, Biomet 3i, Straumann [ITI], and Nobel Biocare) (n=5 per manufacturer) were selected to determine their accuracy in delivering target torque values preset by their manufacturers.」

「To compare all static guided protocols (bilateral tooth supported, unilateral tooth supported, full arch mucosa supported, stackable bone supported) with each other under homogenous conditions, accuracy is defined as the closeness of spatial agreement between any given implant as planned (reference) and as inserted (measurement), expressed by four spatial deviation parameters.」

「We aimed to develop a predictive method for assessing dental implant accuracy, and to evaluate the cumulative system influence of surgical guides.」

「The purpose of this research was to evaluate the accuracy as well as reliability of three distinct devices used to measure dental implant stability.」

「This study compared the accuracy of implant-guided surgery using the R2GATE® program with CBCT before and after surgery.」

「A total of 6 different dental implant companies were represented (Astra Tech, Zimmer Dental, Biomet 3i, Straumann, Nobel Biocare, and Thommen Medical).」

「When it comes to reducing children's fear, anxiety, and discomfort during dental procedures, substantial local anesthetic delivery promotes adequate intervention.」

「Children's dental anxiety, which is frequently brought on by discomfort or a fear of pain, is a major obstacle to receiving quality dental care, especially while local anesthesia (LA) is being administered.」

「Visual threats associated with conventional syringes can increase anxiety and pain perception in children, necessitating the use of child-friendly strategies.」

「To assess the effect of a camouflaged dental syringe on children's anxiety and behavioral pain in comparison to the traditional dental syringe during local anesthesia administration in pediatric patients.」

「Pain is one of the most important causes of anxiety in pediatric dental patients.」

「BACKGROUND Fear of discomfort can affect children's behavior.」

「The difficulty in providing optimal treatment has been related to patients' fear of the discomfort that comes with anesthetic needle insertion.」

「Local anesthetics play a crucial role in pain management in pediatric dentistry, where anxiety and fear are common among young patients.」

「Fear and anxiety constitute an important theme in dentistry, especially with children.」

「The sensation of pain can elevate anxiety levels, establishing a cyclical pattern that may result in the avoidance or premature termination of dental procedures.」

「Dental implants are a common treatment for the loss of teeth.」

「Dental implants restore function to near normal in partially or completely edentulous patients.」

「Dental implants provide completely edentulous and partial edentulous patients the function and esthetics they had with natural dentition.」

「Dentists providing implant dental treatment need to fully appreciate the legal and clinical issues that are relevant to implant dentistry.」

「Systematic reviews of literature over the period between 2008 and 2017 are discussed regarding clinical evidence for the factors affecting survival and failure of dental implants.」

「Since 1970s, a lot of effort has been devoted toward the development of dental implants.」

「Many options exist to replace missing teeth but dental implants have become one of the most used biomaterial to replace one (or more) missing tooth over the last decades.」

「A dental implant is a medical device used to functionally and aesthetically rehabilitate the lack of one or more teeth, allowing the support of a prosthetic substitute through direct bone support [...].」

「As well as reviewing the history of dental implants, this narrative review will discuss the merits and successful placement of tissue-level verses bone-level implants.」

「Tooth loss is very a very common problem; therefore, the use of dental implants is also a common practice.」

「The objective of the current study was to examine whether the nanoindentation parameters can assess the alteration of bone quality resulting from different degrees of bone remodeling between bone tissue ages around the dental implant interface with different treatments and healing periods.」

「The risk of implant failure during the healing stage is still an urgent problem in clinical practice due to differences in bone quality at different implant sites and the impact of some systemic diseases on bone tissue metabolism.」

「Bone quality as well as its quantity at the implant interface is responsible for determining stability of the implant system.」

「One 10-mm and one/two extrashort 4-mm titanium-zirconium SLActive tissue-level dental implants were inserted into 11 patients with limited vertical bone availability due to an expanded maxillary sinus antrum.」

「A longer healing time assuming compensation for disadvantageous bone quality was not directly effective in increasing implant longevity in the vulnerable positions.」

「Furthermore, recent experimental preclinical work has shown the possibility of attaining primary stability of immediately loaded, tapered dental implants without compromising healing and rapid bone formation while minimizing the implant stability loss at compression sites.」

「Although several studies demonstrate a high success rate of dental implants in osteoporotic patients, it is also known that the healing time and the failure rate increase, necessitating the adoption of pharmacological measures to improve bone quality in those patients.」

「Implant-based rehabilitation in patients with cleft lip and palate following orthognathic correction remains challenging due to altered bone quality, scarred soft tissues and concerns regard long-term stability and prosthetic complications.」

「Moreover, the Hounsfield unit averaging confirmed dynamic bone quality healing, starting at 690.3 ± 81 HU for the bone block, decreasing to 102 ± 27.8 HU at six months postoperatively, and improving to 453.9 ± 91.4 HU at the donor site after a year.」

「The amplitude of the implant echographic response decreases when bone quality increases, which corresponds to bone healing.」

「The implant survival rate was 98.3% at the 5-year follow-up.」

「This review consolidates 20-year dental implant survival data, reflecting a remarkable 4 out of 5 implants success rate.」

「The overall implant survival rate was 92.5 %.」

「Implant survival rate and implant success rate were evaluated and crestal bone levels were measured by analysing standardized radiographs during implant surgery and at 6, 12, 24 and 36 months.」

「The survival rate of dental implants was 96.0% and the success rate was 94.3%.」

「This study aims to evaluate the success of dental implants in immunocompromised patients, assessing factors such as osseointegration, peri-implant tissue health, and overall survival rates.」

「Taking into consideration the disparate outcome measures employed to assess dental implant performance and within the limitations of this systematic review, we may affirm that osseointegrated implants are safe and present high survival rates and minimal marginal bone resorption in the long term.」

「The survival rate of the implants of our pilot study was 96.9%.」

「The aim of this clinical study was to evaluate the interproximal radiographic bone levels and the survival/success rate of dental implants placed in alveolar ridges previously preserved with a synthetic bone substitute or a bovine xenograft.」

「Implants were followed and evaluated for 1 year to assert the survival rate of the newly introduced implant.」

「Dental implants restore function to near normal in partially or completely edentulous patients.」

「Dental implants are a common treatment for the loss of teeth.」

「Application of Mini-dental Implants.」

「Dental implants provide completely edentulous and partial edentulous patients the function and esthetics they had with natural dentition.」

「Dentists providing implant dental treatment need to fully appreciate the legal and clinical issues that are relevant to implant dentistry.」

「Systematic reviews of literature over the period between 2008 and 2017 are discussed regarding clinical evidence for the factors affecting survival and failure of dental implants.」

「Mini dental implants can be used to support crowns and partial and complete dentures in compromised edentulous sites.」

「Since 1970s, a lot of effort has been devoted toward the development of dental implants.」

「Many options exist to replace missing teeth but dental implants have become one of the most used biomaterial to replace one (or more) missing tooth over the last decades.」

「A dental implant is a medical device used to functionally and aesthetically rehabilitate the lack of one or more teeth, allowing the support of a prosthetic substitute through direct bone support [...].」

「The 10-year survival rate of dental implants in healthy subjects is 90-95%.」

「This review consolidates 20-year dental implant survival data, reflecting a remarkable 4 out of 5 implants success rate.」

「This study aimed to evaluate the impact of clinical, systemic, and prosthetic factors on the survival of dental implants over five years.」

「The implant survival rate was 98.3% at the 5-year follow-up.」

「The survival rate of dental implants was 96.0% and the success rate was 94.3%.」

「This study aims to evaluate the success of dental implants in immunocompromised patients, assessing factors such as osseointegration, peri-implant tissue health, and overall survival rates.」

「Implant survival rate and implant success rate were evaluated and crestal bone levels were measured by analysing standardized radiographs during implant surgery and at 6, 12, 24 and 36 months.」

「The survival rate of the implants of our pilot study was 96.9%.」

「Although observational studies revealed high success rates and long-term survival of dental implants, failures and complications are common.」

「Taking into consideration the disparate outcome measures employed to assess dental implant performance and within the limitations of this systematic review, we may affirm that osseointegrated implants are safe and present high survival rates and minimal marginal bone resorption in the long term.」

「Fifty-two patients with missing anterior teeth in the maxillar were selected, who had problems such as exposure of abutment metal, excessively large angle deviation, excessively long ceramic crown and missing gingival papilla, affecting the aesthetic effect of implant denture.」

「Survival rates of all-ceramic crowns differ by type of ceramic used, fabrication method and clinical indication.」

「For the full-crown tooth preparation of mandibular first molar, eight kinds of full-crowns, such as zirconia all-ceramic crown, glass ceramic crown, ceramage crown, Au-Pt based porcelain-fused-metal (PFM) crown, Pure Titanium PFM crown, Co-Cr PFM crown, Ni-Cr PFM crown, and Au-Pd metal crown were fabricated.」

「For anterior teeth, where aesthetics are extremely essential, the majority of dentists prefer more conservative and aesthetic treatments, such as direct and indirect laminate veneer restorations over full-ceramic crowns.」

「The rehabilitation included all-ceramic crowns on anterior teeth and metal-ceramic crowns on posterior teeth following endodontic treatment and a crown-lengthening procedure for eliminating tooth sensitivity, improving the aesthetics and occlusion, and for restoring function.」

「Most dentists prefer more conservative and aesthetic approaches, such as direct and indirect laminate veneer restorations, instead of full-ceramic crowns for anteriors where aesthetics is really important.」

「Most dentists prefer more conservative and aesthetic approaches, such as direct or indirect veneer restorations, instead of full-ceramic crowns for anteriors where aesthetics is really important.」

「After another four months, definitive gold ceramic crowns were cemented on prefabricated titanium abutments.」

「Another study showed that leucite-reinforced glass ceramic crowns were esthetically favoured by the patients (8/2 crowns) and clinicians (7/3 crowns) (p < 0.05).」

「It is a major concern to select a proper ceramic with acceptable strength and esthetic and minimum antagonist wear.」

「In clinical practice, human teeth are usually extracted due to nonrestorable caries, vertical or horizontal root fractures, periodontal disease, or endodontic failure, which is commonly accompanied by inflammation and bacterial contamination.」

「In supra- and subgingival biofilms, predominantly gram-negative, anaerobic proteolytic bacteria will colonize and cause gingival inflammation and breakdown of supporting periodontal fibers and bone and ultimately tooth loss, i.e., gingivitis, chronic or aggressive periodontitis, and around dental implants, peri-implantitis.」

「Dental implants are regularly placed in patients with a history of periodontitis, even though peri-implant tissues are susceptible to the same host-modulated plaque-induced factors that initiate and sustain periodontitis.」

「With dental implants, the patient's tissue phenotype, keratinized tissue quantity, risk of peri-implantitis, and patient access for maintaining adequate oral hygiene are all important to consider.」

「This review discusses gingivitis, periodontitis and peri-implantitis with a brief focus on the different primary prevention aids, such as mechanical, chemical and the new generation of potential products to be used in the future dental market, products that are prepared from natural sources, the general trend worldwide.」

「The presence of periodontitis in adjacent teeth can pose a risk to dental implants, potentially resulting in peri-implantitis.」

「Also, bacteria buildup around a dental implant can result in peri-implantitis (PI), harming the adjacent bone and gums.」

「Although dental trauma injuries and caries are more frequently encountered in a younger population, tooth loss because of periodontal disease occurs in the older population.」

「Prospective cohort studies that compared patients with periodontal disease (PD) to periodontally healthy patients and that reported data on implant loss, peri-implant bone changes or incidence of peri-implantitis were included.」

「Although dental trauma injuries and caries are more frequently encountered in a younger population, tooth loss because of periodontal disease occurs in the older population.」